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Portal:Tenis

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Vista panorámica de la cancha del estadio en el centro de tenis de Crandon Park, Key Biscayne, Florida, Estados Unidos. Tomada durante el Sony Ericsson Open de 2009.
Vista panorámica de la cancha del estadio en el centro de tenis de Crandon Park , Key Biscayne, Florida, Estados Unidos. Tomada durante el Sony Ericsson Open de 2009 .

Shahar Pe'er (abajo) contra Anna Chakvetadze en el US Open 2007

El tenis es un deporte de raqueta que se juega individualmente contra un solo oponente ( individuales ) o entre dos equipos de dos jugadores cada uno ( dobles ). Cada jugador usa una raqueta de tenis encordada con una cuerda para golpear una pelota de goma hueca cubierta de fieltro por encima o alrededor de una red y hacia la cancha del oponente. El objetivo del juego es maniobrar la pelota de tal manera que el oponente no pueda realizar una devolución válida. El jugador que no pueda devolver la pelota de manera válida no ganará un punto , mientras que el jugador contrario sí.

El tenis, que se puede jugar en todos los niveles de la sociedad y a todas las edades, puede ser jugado por cualquier persona que pueda sostener una raqueta, incluidos los usuarios de sillas de ruedas . Las formas originales del tenis se desarrollaron en Francia a finales de la Edad Media . La forma moderna del tenis se originó en Birmingham , Inglaterra, a finales del siglo XIX como tenis sobre césped . Tenía estrechas conexiones con varios juegos de campo (césped) como el croquet y los bolos, así como con el deporte de raqueta más antiguo que hoy se llama tenis real .

Las reglas del tenis moderno han cambiado poco desde la década de 1890. Dos excepciones son que hasta 1961 el servidor tenía que mantener un pie en el suelo en todo momento, y la adopción del tiebreak en la década de 1970. Una incorporación reciente al tenis profesional ha sido la adopción de la tecnología de revisión electrónica junto con un sistema de desafío de puntos, que permite a un jugador impugnar la decisión de la línea de un punto, un sistema conocido como Hawk-Eye . ( Artículo completo... )

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  • La rivalidad de las hermanas Williams fue una rivalidad de tenis entre las hermanas Venus Williams y Serena Williams (nacidas el 17 de junio de 1980 y el 26 de septiembre de 1981, respectivamente), consideradas dos de las mejores tenistas durante más de dos décadas. Se enfrentaron 31 veces en torneos profesionales entre 1998 y 2020, con Serena liderando su enfrentamiento directo por 19-12.

    Ambas hermanas han sido clasificadas como número uno mundial en individuales : Venus durante un total de 11 semanas, a partir de febrero de 2002; Serena durante un total de 316 semanas, a partir de julio de 2002. Venus ha ganado 49 títulos individuales a lo largo de su carrera, y Serena ganó 73. ( Artículo completo... )
  • El dopaje en el tenis implica el uso de sustancias prohibidas para mejorar el rendimiento, incluidas en las listas de la Federación Internacional de Tenis (ITF) y la Agencia Mundial Antidopaje (AMA). Esta práctica se considera antideportiva y poco ética, y los castigos por este tipo de infracciones van desde advertencias oficiales hasta suspensiones de la carrera, según la gravedad de la infracción.

    El abuso generalizado de sustancias ilegales en el tenis se desarrolló durante los años 1980 y 1990, cuando las sustancias para mejorar el rendimiento se hicieron cada vez más disponibles en el deporte profesional. La detección y el castigo del uso de drogas en este período se vieron facilitados por la toma de control de la vigilancia de las trampas en materia de drogas por parte de la Federación Internacional de Tenis en 1993. ( Artículo completo... )
  • La raqueta de tenis Bentley Fortissimo


    The Bentley Fortissimo tennis racquet of 1972 was the first oversize tennis racquet to be produced and demonstrated publicly. Prior to its introduction, all tennis racquets were much smaller in terms of the stringbed size, measured in square inches. Today, that size, known as standard, is not used by any professional player for professional match play.

    The Fortissimo was shown in 1972 at the "Spoga", a sporting goods show in Germany. Its designer is Kurt Klemmer, who made the racquet with an epoxy fiberglass process. The Fortissimo was not produced on a commercial scale. Racquet engineer Siegfried Kuebler stated that it did not create a favorable impression with tennis players but was positively received by racquet designers. (Full article...)
  • The French Open (French: Internationaux de France de tennis), also known as Roland-Garros (French: [ʁɔlɑ̃ ɡaʁos]), is a tennis tournament organized by the French Tennis Federation annually at Stade Roland Garros in Paris, France. It is chronologically the second of the four Grand Slam tennis events every year, held after the Australian Open and before Wimbledon and the US Open.

    The French Open begins in late May and continues for two weeks. The tournament and venue are named after the French aviator Roland Garros. (Full article...)

  • The Queen's Club Championships is an annual tournament for men's tennis, held on grass courts at the Queen's Club in West Kensington, London. The event is part of the ATP Tour 500 series on the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) Tour. It is currently advertised as the "cinch Championships" after its title sponsor.

    Queen's is one of the oldest tennis tournaments in the world, and serves as a warm-up for Wimbledon. Andy Murray has won a record five titles between 2009 and 2016. (Full article...)
  • Tennis New Zealand (commonly known by the acronym Tennis NZ or TNZ) (formally the New Zealand Lawn Tennis Association) is the governing body of tennis in New Zealand. Founded in 1886, it is one of the world's oldest tennis associations. It is affiliated to both International Tennis Federation and Oceania Tennis Federation. Tennis NZ has six geographically divided regional centres. Tennis NZ operates all of the New Zealand's national representative tennis sides, including the New Zealand Davis Cup team, the New Zealand Billie Jean King Cup team and youth sides as well. Tennis NZ is also responsible for organising and hosting tennis tournaments within New Zealand and scheduling the home international fixtures. (Full article...)

  • The WTA Finals (formerly known as the WTA Tour Championships or WTA Championships) is the season-ending championship of the WTA Tour. It is the most significant tennis event in the women's annual calendar after the four majors, as it features the top eight singles players and top eight doubles teams based on their results throughout the season.

    The tournament predates the WTA Tour and started in 1972 as the championship tournament of the Tour's predecessor: the Virginia Slims Circuit. Since 2003, the tournament has used a unique format not seen in other WTA Tour events: the players are separated into two groups of four, within which they each play three round-robin matches. The top two players or teams from each group after the round-robin stage move on to a knock-out format in the semifinals and final to determine the champion. (Full article...)

  • The Davis Cup is an annual international team event in men's tennis. Established in 1900 as the International Lawn Tennis Challenge, it is run by the International Tennis Federation (ITF), who describe it as the "World Cup of tennis." The first event in 1900 was a match between Great Britain and the United States, while 135 nations entered the 2016 Davis Cup.

    The tournament sees players competing for their country in four singles and one doubles matches, known as rubbers, over the course of three days, with the team that wins three rubbers progressing. The countries are divided into groups based upon their location or performance in previous years. The Davis Cup World Group is the top level of the competition and features matches between players from the top 16 countries at the start of the year. Countries that lose their first round match face a relegation play-off against winning countries from the continental zones. World Group winning countries progress to the quarter-finals. Nations have to win a further three ties in order to claim the position of Davis Cup champions.The United States are the most successful nation in the history of the competition, with 32 victories. Australia are second with 28 (individually or in a combined Australasia team) and Great Britain and France are tied for third with 10. Teams from Europe have won the competition the most with 48 victories, followed by North America with 33 and Oceania with 28. (Full article...)
  • "Tennis the Menace" is the twelfth episode of the twelfth season of the American animated television series The Simpsons. It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on February 11, 2001. In the episode, the Simpsons build a tennis court in their backyard and are ridiculed by the entire town because of Homer's inferior tennis ability. Homer therefore tries to please Marge by entering the two into a tournament, but they quickly turn into rivals when Marge replaces Homer with Bart as her partner.

    The episode features guest appearances from tennis professionals Andre Agassi, Pete Sampras, and the Williams sisters as themselves. "Tennis the Menace" was directed by Jen Kamerman and written by Ian Maxtone-Graham, who also directed the Williams sisters' performance. The episodes title is a parody of Dennis the Menace. The animators of The Simpsons experimented with digital ink and paint on "Tennis the Menace", making it the first episode of the series to be animated using the process since season 7's "Radioactive Man". (Full article...)

  • The Evert–Navratilova rivalry was a tennis rivalry in the 1970s and 1980s between Chris Evert and Martina Navratilova, widely regarded as two of the greatest female tennis players of all time. It is considered to be one of the greatest rivalries in tennis history and sports in general. The pair contested 80 matches between 1973 and 1988 (60 of which were finals), with Navratilova leading the overall head-to-head 43–37 and 36–24 in finals. It is the most prolific tennis rivalry of the Open Era.

    In the 12 years from the introduction of the WTA rankings in November 1975 until August 1987, one of the two held the top spot in all but 23 weeks. More specifically, in the first 615 weeks of the WTA rankings they collectively held the No. 1 ranking for 592 weeks, Navratilova at 332 weeks and Evert at 260 weeks. Such was their dominance over other players, that for the period 1977–1987 when the two rivals were first ranked world No. 1 and No. 2 (and generally the top two players for the entire ten-year period), only three times did any other player beat them both back-to-back in the same tournament: Evonne Goolagong Cawley at the 1978 Virginia Slims of Boston, Tracy Austin at the 1979 US Open, and Hana Mandlíková at the 1985 US Open. From the 1981 Australian Open to the 1985 Wimbledon Championships, the duo won a record 15 consecutive major singles titles. From the 1981 Wimbledon Championships to the 1988 Australian Open, they won 22 of 27 major singles titles, and at least one of them appeared in each of those 27 finals. (The five defeats in those 27 finals were Navratilova losing to Austin at the 1981 US Open, to Mandlíková at the 1985 US Open and 1987 Australian Open, and to Steffi Graf at the 1987 French Open; Evert lost to Graf in the 1988 Australian Open final.) (Full article...)
  • Jesmond Dene jeu à dedans court in Newcastle upon Tyne, England, view toward service end


    Real tennis – one of several games sometimes called "the sport of kings" – is the original racquet sport from which the modern game of tennis (also called "lawn tennis") is derived. It is also known as court tennis in the United States, royal tennis in England and Australia, and courte-paume in France (to distinguish it from longue-paume, and in reference to the older, racquetless game of jeu de paume, the ancestor of modern handball and racquet games). Many French real tennis courts are at jeu de paume clubs.

    The term real was first used by journalists in the early 20th century as a retronym to distinguish the ancient game from modern lawn tennis (even though, at present, the latter sport is seldom contested on lawns outside the few social-club-managed estates such as Wimbledon). (Full article...)
  • Throughout its history, many changes in the Grand Slam tennis tournaments have affected the number of titles won by various players. These have included the opening of the French national championships to international players in 1925, the elimination of the challenge round in 1922, and the admission of professional players in 1968 (the start of the Open Era).

    All of these tournaments have been listed based on the modern definition of a tennis major, rather than when they were officially recognized by the ILTF. The Grand Slam tournaments are the annual four major tennis events played in the Open Era, which began in 1968, superseding the Amateur Era. The Australian and U.S. tournaments were officially recognized by the ILTF in 1924, and the French Championships followed a year later in 1925 when it became open to all international players. The United States Lawn Tennis Association (USLTA) had several grievances with the ILTF and refused to join when it was formed in 1913. (Full article...)
  • The US Open men's singles championship is an annual tennis tournament that is part of the US Open and was established in 1881. It is played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center in Flushing Meadows – Corona Park, New York City, United States. The US Open is played during a two-week period in late August and early September, and has been chronologically the last of the four Grand Slam tournaments of the tennis season since 1987. Newport (1881–1914), Forest Hills (1915–1920, 1924–1977), and Philadelphia (1921–1923) held the event before it settled in 1978 at the USTA National Tennis Center, now the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center, in New York City. The inaugural tournament, in 1881, was reserved for United States National Lawn Tennis Association (USNLTA) club members, before the championships opened to international competitors in 1882. The USTA is the national body that organizes this event. (Full article...)
  • The Australian Hard Court Championships was a former professional tennis tournament established in 1938 and held until 2008. The event was played on clay courts until 1977 when it switched to hard courts. The tournament was a combined event for men and women until the end of the 1980s. In 2009, Tennis Australia merged the separate men's and women's tournaments into a new combined tournament called the Brisbane International. (Full article...)
  • The Russian Tennis Federation (Russian: Федерация тенниса России) is the national governing body for tennis in Russia. It was founded in 1989 as the All-Russian Tennis Association and reorganized under its current name in 2002. The federation serves as the successor to the Tennis Federation of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (RSFSR) (1959-1989) and the Tennis Federation of the Soviet Union (1959-93), which was previously known as the All-Union Tennis Section (1929-1959). (Full article...)

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Osaka en el US Open 2020

Naomi Osaka ( en japonés :大坂 なおみ, Hepburn : Ōsaka Naomi , pronunciación japonesa: [oːsaka naomi] , nacida el 16 de octubre de 1997) es una tenista profesional japonesa . Ha sido clasificada como la número uno del mundo en individuales por la Asociación de Tenis Femenino (WTA) y es la primera jugadora asiática en ocupar el primer puesto en individuales. Osaka es cuatro veces campeona de individuales de Grand Slam , con dos títulos del Abierto de Australia y dos del Abierto de Estados Unidos . Sus siete títulos en el WTA Tour incluyen dos en el nivel Premier Mandatory. En el Abierto de Estados Unidos de 2018 y el Abierto de Australia de 2019 , Osaka ganó sus dos primeros títulos importantes en torneos consecutivos, convirtiéndose en la primera jugadora japonesa en ganar un título importante de individuales y la primera mujer en ganar títulos importantes consecutivos de individuales desde Serena Williams en 2015.

Osaka, nacida en Japón de padre haitiano-estadounidense y madre japonesa, ha vivido y entrenado en Estados Unidos desde los tres años. Saltó a la fama a los 16 años cuando derrotó a la ex campeona del US Open Samantha Stosur en su debut en el WTA Tour en el Stanford Classic de 2014. Dos años después, alcanzó su primera final de la WTA en el Pan Pacific Open de 2016 en Tokio y entró en el top 50 de la clasificación de la WTA. Osaka irrumpió en el escalón superior del tenis femenino en 2018, ganando su primer título de la WTA en el Indian Wells Open y luego derrotando a Williams en la final del US Open. En 2021, sufriendo depresión y otros problemas, Osaka se retiró del Abierto de Francia, abandonó Wimbledon, perdió temprano en el US Open y terminó su temporada antes de tiempo. Se tomó una licencia por maternidad en 2023 y regresó a la competencia en 2024. ( Artículo completo... )

Sabías(generado automáticamente)

  • ... que American Colossus es una biografía de un hombre que fue "el deportista más famoso del mundo" y "el gran atleta más olvidado de la historia estadounidense"?
  • ... que en la escuela secundaria, la tenista Sara Daavettila pasó una temporada entera sin perder un partido ?

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