This is a list of the officially designated symbols of the U.S. state of New Mexico. Most such designations are found in §12.3 of the New Mexico Statutes.[1][2] The majority of the items in the list are officially recognized after a law is passed by the state legislature. New Mexico is the first state to adopt a state question: "Red or green?," referring to chile peppers. The state also has a prescribed answer: "Red and green" or "Christmas," encouraging the use of both colors of chile.
^Crescit eundo was added to the territorial seal in 1882. This change was officially adopted by the legislature in 1887.[4]
^"Land of Enchantment" was first coined by Lillian Whiting in a book on the state in 1906. The slogan later appeared on New Mexico license plates in 1941; a trademark was obtained by the state in 1947. It was not until June 18, 1999, that the phrase was adopted as the official nickname.[5]
^The official state question refers to a question commonly heard at restaurants, where waiters will ask customers "red or green?" in reference to which kind of chili pepper or chile sauce the customers wants served with their meal.
^Santa Fe is the oldest capital city in United States and the oldest European community located west of the Mississippi. While Santa Fe was inhabited on a very small scale in 1607, it was truly settled by the conquistador Don Pedro de Peralta in 1609-1610. [7]
^No species name is listed in state statutes, however the New Mexico Centennial Blue Book from 2012 references the soaptree yucca (Yucca elata) as one of the more widespread species in New Mexico.
"State Symbols". New Mexico Office of the Secretary of State. Retrieved 16 January 2024.
"state symbols of New Mexico in New Mexico". iNaturalist. Retrieved 2023-11-04.
Office of the New Mexico Secretary of State. "State Symbols" (PDF). New Mexico Centennial Blue Book 2012 (PDF). Office of the New Mexico Secretary of State. pp. 138–168. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-09-24. Retrieved 2012-12-27. (PDF)
References
^ a b"New Mexico Statutes Annotated". New Mexico Compilation Commission. Retrieved 2013-05-11.
^"State Symbols". New Mexico Secretary of State. Retrieved 2009-05-09.
^Rick Wyatt; Joe McMillan; Nick Artimovich; William E. Dunning; Nathan Lamm; Sascha Zimmer (2011-06-10). "New Mexico (U.S.)". CRW Flags Inc. Store. Retrieved 2011-08-09.
^ a b"Great Seal of New Mexico". State of New Mexico. Archived from the original on 2008-11-29. Retrieved 2009-02-10.
^ a b cOffice of the New Mexico Secretary of State. "State Symbols" (PDF). New Mexico Centennial Blue Book 2012 (PDF). Office of the New Mexico Secretary of State. pp. 138–168. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-09-24. Retrieved 2012-12-27. (PDF)
^"New Mexico State Answer, Red and Green or Christmas". www.netstate.com. NSTATE, LLC. Retrieved 2018-09-30.
^"Santa Fe's History". The Official Santa Fe Travel Site. Tourism Santa Fe. Retrieved 2024-05-05.
^"Official State Song – "O Fair New Mexico"". New Mexico Office of the Secretary of State. New Mexico Secretary of State. Retrieved 2024-05-05.
^"Spanish Language State Song – "Asi Es Nuevo Mexico"". New Mexico Office of the Secretary of State. New Mexico Secretary of State. Retrieved 2024-05-05.
^"State Ballad – "Land Of Enchantment"". New Mexico Office of the Secretary of State. New Mexico Secretary of State. Retrieved 2024-05-05.
^"State Bilingual Song – "Mi Lindo Nuevo Mexico"". New Mexico Office of the Secretary of State. New Mexico Secretary of State. Retrieved 2024-05-05.
^"Official Cowboy Song – "Under the New Mexico Skies"". New Mexico Office of the Secretary of State. New Mexico Secretary of State. Retrieved 2024-05-05.
^"State Flower". New Mexico Office of the Secretary of State. New Mexico Secretary of State. Retrieved 2024-05-05.
^"State Tree". New Mexico Office of the Secretary of State. New Mexico Secretary of State. Retrieved 2024-05-05.
^"State Grass". New Mexico Office of the Secretary of State. New Mexico Secretary of State. Retrieved 2024-05-05.
^"State Vegetables". New Mexico Office of the Secretary of State. New Mexico Secretary of State. Retrieved 2024-05-05.
^"State Cookie". New Mexico Office of the Secretary of State. New Mexico Secretary of State. Retrieved 2024-05-05.
^"State Symbols: State reptile". Office of the New Mexico Secretary of State. Retrieved 2012-12-27.