The HR is a family of straight-3 12-valve and straight-4 16-valve automobile engines with continuously variable valve timing, involving development by Nissan (Aichi Kikai) and/or Renault, and also Mercedes-Benz in the case of the H5Ht/M282. The designation of H engine is used by Renault, and M28x by Mercedes-Benz, to classify the family. There are three basic specifications of engine involving variations in engine architecture, or all-new architecture, with 72.2 mm (2.84 in), 75.5 mm (2.97 in) and 78 mm (3.07 in) bore diameter.
The HR10DE is a 1.0 L (999 cc) naturally aspirated straight-three engine. Bore: 78 mm (3.07 in); Stroke 69.7 mm (2.74 in); 12v DOHC.[1] It produces 56.6 kW (77 PS; 76 hp) and 98 N⋅m (72 lbf⋅ft). Flex-Fuel, gasoline (E22) or ethanol (E100). Compression ratio of 11.2:1.
It is fitted to the following vehicles:
The HR12DE is a 1.2 L (1,198 cc) naturally aspirated straight-three engine. Bore: 78 mm (3.07 in); Stroke 83.6 mm (3.29 in); 12-valve DOHC; EFI with variable valve timing. It produces 59 kW (80 PS; 79 hp) and 108 N⋅m (80 lbf⋅ft).[2]
It is fitted to the following vehicles:
1397 cc, 96 kW (130 PS) at 5500 rpm, 190 Nm at 2250 rpm. Bore: 78 mm (3.07 in); Stroke 73.1 mm (2.88 in).[3]
The HR14DDe is a 1.4 L (1,433 cc) naturally aspirated straight-3 engine. Bore: 78 mm (3.07 in); Stroke 100 mm (3.94 in); 12v DOHC; direct injection with variable valve timing. It produces 72 kW (97 hp; 98 PS) at 5,600 rpm and 123 N⋅m (91 lbf⋅ft).[4] Purposely, this engine is only built as a power generator for the electric motor.
The HR15DE is a 1.5 L (1,498 cc) naturally aspirated straight-4 engine. Bore: 78 mm (3.07 in); Stroke 78.4 mm (3.09 in); 16 valve DOHC; EFI with variable valve timing. It produces 74 kW (99 hp; 101 PS) at 6000 rpm and 134.4 N⋅m (99 lbf⋅ft) at 4000 rpm and is fitted to the following vehicles:
The HR16DE is a 1.6 L (1,598 cc) naturally aspirated gasoline straight-4 engine, 16 valve DOHC; EFI; with variable valve timing. This engine has two fuel injectors per cylinder to improve fuel economy and reduce emissions. Bore: 78 mm (3.07 in); Stroke 83.6 mm (3.29 in). It produces 77 to 88 kW (103 to 118 hp; 105 to 120 PS) and 158 N⋅m (117 lbf⋅ft) at 4000 rpm.
A new version (still 8 Cycle) has been released to equip Renault hybrids (E-Tech), it produces 67 kW (90 hp; 91 PS) at 5600 rpm and 144 N⋅m (106 lbf⋅ft) at 3200 rpm.
It is fitted to the following vehicles:
Changes include:
The improved HR15DE engines were first used in Nissan Cube, Nissan Cube Cubic, Nissan Note, Nissan Tiida, Nissan Tiida Latio and Nissan Wingroad sold since December 25, 2006.[6][7]
The HR12DDR is a 1.2 L (1,198 cc) supercharged straight-3 engine, equipped with timing chain and direct injection. The engine dimensions are the same as for the HR12DE. It produces 72 kW (98 PS; 97 hp) and 143 N⋅m (105 lb⋅ft). Designed for small-car applications, this gasoline engine incorporates a variety of technologies to minimize CO2 emissions while providing practical levels of power output.[2][8]
Some of the pertinent features are:
It is fitted to the following vehicles:
The HR12DDV is a 1.2 L (1,199 cc) all-aluminium direct injected and variable geometry turbocharged straight-three engine 48V mHEV equipped with lifetime timing chain, 12v DOHC, VVT, variable displacement oil pump, electric driven water pump, with Bore Spray Coating, Stop-Start, and regenerative braking, Bore and stroke are 75.5 and 89.3 mm (2.97 and 3.52 in) respectively. It produces between 130 hp (96 kW) with 205 N⋅m (151 lbf⋅ft) for the E-Tech version; 230 N⋅m (170 lbf⋅ft) for normal version, to 150 hp (110 kW) with 230 N⋅m (170 lbf⋅ft) depending on the application. Renault marketing names for these engines are TCe130, TCe 150 (on the Grand Austral), E-Tech 160 and E-Tech 200.
It is fitted to the following vehicles:
The HR12DDT is a 1.2 L (1,197 cc) all-aluminium direct injected and turbocharged straight-four engine equipped with lifetime timing chain, 16v DOHC, VVT, variable displacement oil pump, Stop-Start and regenerative braking, Bore: 72.2 mm (2.84 in), Stroke 73.1 mm (2.88 in). It produces two choices, 85 kW (114 hp; 116 PS) at 4500 or 5000 or 6000 rpm with 190 N⋅m (140 lbf⋅ft) at 1900–4000 rpm and 97 kW (130 hp; 132 PS) at 5000–5500; rpm with 205 N⋅m (151 lbf⋅ft) at 2000–3000 rpm depending on the application. Renault marketing names for these engines are TCe115, TCe120, TCe125, and TCe130.
It is fitted to the following vehicles:
This engine has been plagued by abnormal oil consumption.[10]
The HR10DE is a 1.0 L (999 cc) multi point injected, naturally aspirated, straight-3 engine. It produces 45 to 52 kW (60 to 70 hp; 61 to 71 PS) at 6000 rpm and 91 N⋅m (67 lbf⋅ft) at 2850 rpm.
The H4Bt is a 0.9 L (898 cc) multi point injected, turbocharged, straight-3 engine. It produces 66 kW (89 hp; 90 PS) at 5500 rpm and 135 to 140 N⋅m (100 to 103 lbf⋅ft) at 2250–2500 rpm. A 110hp version was available in the Twingo GT (2016-2018).
The HR13DDT is a 1.3 L (1,332 cc) all-aluminium direct injected and turbocharged straight-four engine equipped with lifetime timing chain, 16v DOHC, VVT, variable displacement oil pump, Stop-Start, regenerative braking, and Bore Spray Coating system (as installed in Nissan GT-R models), Bore: 72.2 mm (2.84 in), Stroke 81.3 mm (3.20 in). There are three different versions: 85 kW (114 hp; 116 PS) at 4500 rpm with 220 N⋅m (162 lbf⋅ft) at 1500–3500 rpm, 103 kW (138 hp; 140 PS) at 5000 rpm with 240 N⋅m (177 lbf⋅ft) at 1600–3600 rpm, and 117 kW (157 hp; 159 PS) at 5500 rpm with 270 N⋅m (199 lbf⋅ft) at 1800–3500 rpm depending on the application. Renault brands for these engines are TCe115, TCe140 and TCe160. This engine tests WLTP proof (Euro 6c). This engine is also rebranded as a Mercedes-Benz under the name "M282", adding cylinder deactivation technology. It is fitted to the following vehicles:
The HR10DET is a 1.0 L (999 cc) multi point injected, turbocharged, straight-three engine with a 72.2 mm (2.84 in) bore and a 81.3 mm (3.20 in) stroke.[12] It produces 74 kW (100 PS; 99 hp) at 5000 rpm and 160 N⋅m (118 lbf⋅ft) at 1750 rpm. This engine is also available as a LPG version. Maximum power is unchanged but torque is 170 N⋅m (125 lbf⋅ft) at 2000 rpm.
The HR10DDT is a 1.0 L (999 cc) direct injected, turbocharged, straight-3 engine. It produces 85 or 86 kW (114 or 115 hp; 116 or 117 PS) at 5000 rpm or 5250 rpm and 200 N⋅m (148 lbf⋅ft) at 2750 rpm or 180 to 200 N⋅m (133 to 148 lbf⋅ft) at 1750–4000 rpm.