Image 23The illustration [A] displays the four "liberties" (adjacent empty points) of a single black stone. Illustrations [B], [C], and [D] show White reducing those liberties progressively by one. In [D], when Black has only one liberty left, that stone is under attack and about to be captured and eliminated (a state called
atari). White may capture that stone (remove it from the board) with a play on its last liberty (at D-1). (from
Go (game))