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Atracciones turísticas de China de AAAAA

La AAAAA ( chino :国家5A级旅游景区; pinyin : Guójiā Wǔ "A" jí Lǚyóu Jǐngqū ) se otorga a las atracciones turísticas más importantes y mejor mantenidas de la República Popular China , dado el nivel más alto en las categorías de clasificación utilizadas por el Ministerio de Cultura y Turismo . A partir de 2020, hay 279 atracciones turísticas catalogadas como 5A. [1]

Historia

Los orígenes del sistema de clasificación de atracciones turísticas se basan en criterios establecidos por primera vez en 1999 por la Administración Nacional de Turismo de China (predecesora del actual Ministerio de Cultura y Turismo) y revisados ​​en 2004. [2] Los criterios incluyen factores de calidad y gestión como la facilidad de los enlaces de transporte, la seguridad del sitio, la limpieza, etc., y también tienen en cuenta la singularidad y el reconocimiento de las ofertas turísticas. [2] Las atracciones turísticas se calificaron de acuerdo con los criterios en una escala inicialmente de A a AAAA, con AAAAA o 5A agregados más tarde como la calificación más alta. Un grupo de 66 atracciones turísticas fue certificado como el primer conjunto de atracciones turísticas calificadas AAAAA en 2007. [2] El primer lote incluyó muchos de los sitios históricos más emblemáticos de China, incluida la Ciudad Prohibida y el Palacio de Verano . Se han agregado lotes adicionales de sitios adicionales, incluidos 20 nuevos sitios 5A en febrero de 2017. [3] En raras ocasiones, algunas ubicaciones han sido degradadas de la categoría de calificación más alta por deficiencias en la experiencia del visitante. [4]

Lista

Pekín

Tianjin

Hebei

Shanxi

Mongolia interior

Liaoning

Jilin

Heilongjiang

Llevar a la fuerza

Jiangsu

Zhejiang

Anhui

Fujian

Jiangxi

Shandong

Henan

Hubei

Hunan

Guangdong

Guangxi

Hainan

Chongqing

Sichuan

Guizhou

Yunnan

Tibet

Shaanxi

Gansu

Qinghai

Ningxia

Xinjiang

Downgrading

Tourist sites found deficient by the China National Tourism Administration (merged into the Ministry of Culture and Tourism in 2018) have lost their 5A accreditation due to deficiencies in visitor experience.[4] In 2015, Shanhai Pass in Hebei was the first tourist site to be downgraded from 5A. The next wave of downgrading occurred in 2016 with the removal of Orange Isle in Hunan and Shenlong Gorge in Chongqing for "security concerns, overpricing, poor environmental management and poor facility maintenance, as well as bad service mainly resulting from a lack of staff members."[4]

See also

References

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External links