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Lista de mayordomos de Manor of Northstead

La oficina de Crown Steward y Alguacil de Manor of Northstead funciona como un dispositivo procesal para permitir que un miembro del Parlamento (MP) renuncie a la Cámara de los Comunes del Reino Unido. Como los miembros de la Cámara de los Comunes tienen prohibido dimitir formalmente, se utiliza una ficción legal para eludir esta prohibición: el nombramiento para un " cargo con fines de lucro bajo la Corona " descalifica a un individuo para ocupar el cargo de diputado. Como tal, se mantienen varios puestos de este tipo para permitir que los parlamentarios dimitan. [1] Actualmente, se utilizan los cargos de mayordomo de Manor of Northstead y mayordomo de Chiltern Hundreds , y están designados específicamente para este propósito en virtud de la Ley de descalificación de la Cámara de los Comunes de 1975 ; Varias otras oficinas también se han utilizado históricamente. [1] El nombramiento lo realiza tradicionalmente el Ministro de Hacienda . El puesto fue reelaborado en 1861 por William Ewart Gladstone , que estaba preocupado por el honor conferido por el nombramiento a personas como Edwin James , que había huido a los Estados Unidos con una deuda de más de 100.000 libras esterlinas. Por ello, la carta del canciller fue reescrita para omitir cualquier referencia al honor.

La oficina se utilizó por primera vez de esta manera el 20 de marzo de 1844 para permitir que Sir George Henry Rose , diputado por Christchurch , renunciara a su puesto. Los designados para los cargos de administrador de Manor of Northstead y administrador de Chiltern Hundreds se alternan para que dos parlamentarios puedan dimitir a la vez (como sucedió el 23 de enero de 2017 cuando dimitieron Tristram Hunt y Jamie Reed ). Sin embargo, cada nuevo nombramiento revoca el anterior, por lo que no hay dificultad en situaciones en las que más de dos dimiten, como la huelga de diputados unionistas del Ulster en 1985 , cuando se hicieron varios nombramientos separados en un solo día. [1] Si un diputado que renuncia desea participar en las siguientes elecciones parciales, como lo hizo Douglas Carswell en 2014, debe renunciar a su cargo para evitar una mayor descalificación. [2]

El administrador titular de Manor of Northstead es Scott Benton , ex diputado independiente (conservador electo) de Blackpool South . [3]

Clave para las abreviaturas de los partidos.

Hasta 1899

William Ewart Gladstone , quien reformó el proceso para omitir referencias a que el puesto era de honor en 1861.

1900 a 1949

1950 a 1999

Desde 2000

Citas duales

Algunos ex parlamentarios han ocupado ambos cargos de administrador de Manor of Northstead y de Chiltern Hundreds. Éstas incluyen:

Ver también

Oficina todavía en uso

Oficinas no en uso

Referencias

General
Específico
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