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List of islands by population

This is a list of islands in the world ordered by population, which includes all islands with more than 100,000 people. For comparison, continental landmasses are also shown, in italics. The population of the world's islands is over 730 million, approximately 9% of the world's total population. Of those, only Java (Indonesia) and Honshu (Japan) have populations over 1% of the global population.

Islands ordered by population

Due to the uncertainty of what exactly constitutes a geographic island, as opposed to an administrative region, please see comments about what is included in the figures: the statistics for some "islands" include other nearby islands.

World map showing the locations of the world's most populated islands
Java
Java
Honshu
Great Britain
Luzon
Sumatra
Madagascar
Mindanao
Mainland Australia
Taiwan
Borneo
Sri Lanka
Hispaniola
Sulawesi
Salsette
Kyūshū
New Guinea
Cuba
Cuba
Hainan
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World's most populated islands (10 million+ inhabitants)

Population over 10 million

Population 1 million to 10 million

Population 500,000 to 1,000,000

Population 100,000 to 500,000

Peninsulas and other areas not regarded as islands

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Population calculated by adding the population of Richmond, British Columbia (209,937)[96] and Queensborough, New Westminster (10,311),[97] then subtracting the population of Sea Island (British Columbia) (819).[98]

References

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  6. ^ Composed of 10 provinces including 2 on outlying islands
  7. ^ Based on 2021 estimate population of 6 regions that comprise Mindanao, subtracting out 3 entire provinces: Sulu, Tawi-tawi and Dinagat Islands, and entire islands (geographic) of Basilan, Olutanga, Camiguin, Surigao Islands, Samal, and Sarangani Islands
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  44. ^ Composed of 3 provinces
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  49. ^ Excluding 47 inhabited islands. Artificial or tied islands are not treated as separate islands.
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  85. ^ entire district, includes Ukawa island
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  90. ^ Approximate. The Brazilian Institute for Geography and Statistics (IBGE) 2014 population estimates list a population of 352,104 for the municipality of Vitória Archived 2017-08-19 at the Wayback Machine, which however also includes a few relatively populous districts on the mainland and on adjacent smaller islands.
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  111. ^ The figure of 170,000 is taken from the 2010 Census and is the sum of the population of the 12 kecamatan located entirely within the island.
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  124. ^ Including three cities (Sumoto, Awaji, and Minamiawaji) except for the inhabited island of Nushima (360 inhabitants as of October 1, 2020).
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External links