Esta es una lista de plantas de fabricación de semiconductores . Una planta de fabricación de semiconductores es donde se fabrican los circuitos integrados (CI), también conocidos como microchips . Son operadas por fabricantes de dispositivos integrados (IDM) que diseñan y fabrican CI internamente y también pueden fabricar diseños de empresas que solo diseñan ( empresas fabless ), o por fundiciones pure play que fabrican diseños de empresas fabless y no diseñan sus propios CI. Algunas fundiciones pure play como TSMC ofrecen servicios de diseño de CI, y otras, como Samsung , diseñan y fabrican CI para clientes, al mismo tiempo que diseñan, fabrican y venden sus propios CI.
Glosario de términos
- Tamaño de la oblea : diámetro máximo de oblea que una instalación puede procesar. (Las obleas semiconductoras son circulares).
- Nodo de tecnología de proceso : tamaño de las características más pequeñas que la instalación es capaz de grabar en las obleas.
- Capacidad de producción : capacidad nominal de una planta de fabricación. Generalmente, la cantidad máxima de obleas producidas por mes.
- Utilización: la cantidad de obleas que procesa una planta de fabricación en relación con su capacidad de producción.
- Tecnología/productos – Tipo de producto que la instalación es capaz de producir, ya que no todas las plantas pueden producir todos los productos del mercado.
Plantas abiertas
Las fábricas en funcionamiento incluyen:
Number of open fabs currently listed here: 485
(NOTE: Some fabs located in Asia don't use the number 4, or any 2 digit number that adds up to 4, because it is considered bad luck; see tetraphobia.)
Closed plants
Number of closed fabs currently listed here: 45
See also
References
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Samsung capacity
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Semiconductor companies.
- Memory and Foundry Account For More Than Half of Worldwide IC Capacity // IC Insights, Global Semiconductor Alliance, 2013-07-09
- SEMI World Fab Forecast 2013 // SEMI, 2013
- Worldwide Location of Wafer Fabs – Interactive Map