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PSM Makassar

Persatuan Sepakbola Makassar (lit. 'Football Association of Makassar') commonly referred to as PSM Makassar, is an Indonesian professional football club based in Makassar, South Sulawesi that competes in Liga 1. PSM was founded in 1915 as Makassarche Voetbalbond, making it one of the oldest clubs in Indonesian football history still operated. They are also considered one of the most successful clubs in Indonesia, mostly due to their success in the pre-professional era of Indonesian football. In the 2001 season, they became the second Indonesia club side to reach the quarterfinals of an Asia-level tournament in the Asian Club Championship.

PSM Makassar has won 2 Liga 1 league title and 1 Piala Indonesia in the club history.

History

Foundation and early years (1915–42)

PSM Makassar was founded on 2 November 1915 as Makassarsche Voetbalbond (MVB). They are considered the oldest competitive football club in Indonesia and one of the oldest in Southeast Asia. MVB changed its name to Persatuan Sepakbola Makassar during the 1942-45 Japanese occupation of the Dutch East Indies that forced all organizations with Dutch names to be renamed.[3]

Perserikatan era (1942–94)

Some of the early players of PSM Makassar were regularly called to the Indonesia national football team, the most famous of them was the club legend Ramang. PSM won their first Perserikatan title in 1957 after defeating PSMS Medan. They also managed to win this national amateur championship in 1959, 1965, 1966 and 1992.[3][4]

Modern era (1994–present)

After the merger of Perserikatan and Galatama in 1994 that led to the professionalization of teams that once mainly depend on the local government budget, PSM won their first and only Indonesia national professional title in 2000. The squad combined national team players from outside Makassar, such as Miro Baldo Bento, Aji Santoso, Bima Sakti, Kurniawan Dwi Yulianto and Hendro Kartiko, and local talents, such as Ronny Ririn, Syamsudin Batola, Yusrifar Djafar, dan Rachman Usman. They won the 1999–2000 Liga Indonesia Premier Division by only losing 2 from 31 matches.[5]

AFC Champions League debut

In 2004, PSM Makassar qualified to the 2004 AFC Champions League group stage as 2003 Liga Indonesia Premier Division runners-up. On 5 May 2004, they recorded their first ever win against Vietnamese club Hoang Anh Gia Lai winning them 2–0. In the next match on 18 May, the club recorded their second winning streak in a 2–1 away win against Thailand side Krung Thai Bank however, PSM Makassar finished bottom of the table losing 4 of their matches. In the following year, PSM Makassar then qualified to the 2005 AFC Champions League. The club did better this time round finishing in third place.


PSM Makassar in 2011 joined the breakaway league Liga Primer Indonesia.[6] They continued to play in the Indonesian Premier League organized by PT Liga Prima Indonesia Sportindo until 2013, before joining the Indonesia Super League again in the 2014 season.[7][8] In 2021, PSM Makassar sacked Milomir Seslija mainly because of the poor performance PSM Makassar had in the first half of the 2021–22 season.

Under Portuguese head coach Bernardo Tavares, PSM Makassar won their third title in the 2022–23 season finishing with 75 points in the league.[9]

PSM Makassar will compete in the 2024–25 ASEAN Club Championship tournament.

Stadium and facilities

Home matches were played at the legendary Andi Mattalatta Stadium (also known as Mattoangin), which had a capacity of 15,000 before its demolition on 21 October 2020. The stadium, originally built in 1957 for Pekan Olahraga Nasional IV, was first renovated in 2000 for the 2000–01 Asian Club Championship. Now, PSM play their home matches at the Gelora B. J. Habibie Stadium in Parepare due to the aforementioned demolition of the Andi Mattalatta.

Due to a lack of venues that meet AFC requirements in South Sulawesi, PSM has been playing their continental matches outside the province in recent years, namely at the Pakansari Stadium in Cibinong (2019 AFC Cup), the Madya Stadium in Jakarta (2020 AFC Cup), and the Kapten I Wayan Dipta Stadium in Gianyar (2022 AFC Cup and 2023-24 AFC Cup).[10]

Colours and crest

PSM's most popular nickname is Juku Eja (Red Fish), in reference to the red shirt that PSM has used since its foundation and Makassar's reputation as a port city. The common home kit includes a red shirt, red or white shorts, and white socks. The crest is also dominantly red with a traditional Pinisi ship. The away kit of the club is associated with a white or black background. Blue was once adopted as the club's primary colour for their away kit in 2015.

Shirt sponsors and manufacturers


1 Main sponsorship for domestic competitions
2 Main sponsorship for AFC competitions

Supporters

Supporter group

The most ardent PSM fan clubs are The Maczman and Laskar Ayam Jantan (LAJ). Other supporter groups include Red Gank, Komunitas VIP Selatan (KVS), Komunitas VIP Utara (KVU), Komunitas Supporter VIP Utama (KSVU). PSM is also supported by people with ethnic or familial links to South Sulawesi province who live across Indonesia due to migration trends, making the club receive support in any Indonesian city with a high concentration of migrants. [citation needed]

Rivalries

The rivalry with Persija Jakarta is very emotional up to now and can be called the "Red Derby Perserikatan" recalling the Perserikatan era, in which they were the oldest teams using red shirts.[13] The rivalry did not reach hostile levels before the establishment of Persija's fan club Jakmania.[14]

Players

Current squad

As of 22 July 2024[15][16]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

Out on loan

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

Technical staff

As of May 2023

Managerial history

Season-by-season records

Key

Honours

AFC (Asian competitions)

Performance in AFC club competitions

Performance in AFF club competitions

AFC club ranking

As of 17 September 2023[35]

Notable players

This list includes players whom have made significant contributions to the club. Bold indicates players still active in this club.

Domestic players

Foreign players

See also

References

  1. ^ Herjoko, Rifki. "Jelang Liga 1: 105 Tahun PSM dan Asal Usul Julukan Juku Eja" (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 22 January 2023. Retrieved 22 January 2023.
  2. ^ Pawe, Taufan. "Rapat Koordinasi Pelaksanaan Pertandingan Liga 1 Stadion B.J. Habibie" (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 22 January 2023. Retrieved 22 January 2023.
  3. ^ a b "Sejarah Klub" (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 12 March 2014. Retrieved 30 October 2014.
  4. ^ "PSM Makassar Klub Terbaik Se-Asia" (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 31 October 2014. Retrieved 30 October 2014.
  5. ^ "SEJARAH BERDIRINYA PSM MAKASSAR" (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 31 October 2014. Retrieved 30 October 2014.
  6. ^ a b "PSM Makassar Bergabung ke LPI" (in Indonesian). 14 December 2010. Archived from the original on 31 October 2014. Retrieved 30 October 2014.
  7. ^ "Rencana Persib ke LPI Memotivasi PSM" (in Indonesian). 26 January 2011. Archived from the original on 28 January 2011. Retrieved 30 October 2014.
  8. ^ "PSM Makasar Lolos Unifikasi Liga 2014 Terseok Di Peringkat?" (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 31 October 2014. Retrieved 30 October 2014.
  9. ^ "PSM Makassar's remarkable journey in Indonesia Liga 1". FIFA. 21 April 2023. Archived from the original on 4 July 2023. Retrieved 4 July 2023.
  10. ^ Tamrin, Abadi (2 November 2022). "6 Stadion yang Pernah Jadi Markas PSM Makassar Selain Mattoanging". Detik.com (in Indonesian).
  11. ^ "PSM Tetap Pakai Jersey Vilour" (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 31 October 2014. Retrieved 31 October 2014.
  12. ^ "Nike Jadi Sponsor PSM" (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 31 October 2014. Retrieved 31 October 2014.
  13. ^ "Bersaing Sejak Era Perserikatan, Laga PSM versus Persija Ibarat El Clasico". Tribun Timur (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 5 August 2019. Retrieved 5 March 2020.
  14. ^ Yunus, Muhammad (27 July 2019). "Pemain Persija Diserang Usai Uji Coba Lapangan". Makassar Terkini (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 14 February 2020. Retrieved 8 February 2020.
  15. ^ "Squad PSM Makassar Liga 1 2023-2024". ligaindonesiabaru.com. Archived from the original on 26 June 2023. Retrieved 18 August 2021.
  16. ^ "PSM Makassar". the-AFC. Archived from the original on 7 February 2022. Retrieved 19 December 2020.
  17. ^ a b "Robert Rene Akan Atur Makanan Pemain PSM Makassar". Tribun Timur. Archived from the original on 7 April 2023. Retrieved 30 June 2020.
  18. ^ "Ini Struktur Baru Manajemen PSM Setelah RUPS". Tribun Timur. Archived from the original on 8 April 2023. Retrieved 30 June 2020.
  19. ^ "Wim Minta Mundur dari Kursi Pelatih PSM Makassar" (in Indonesian). 28 February 2011. Archived from the original on 4 March 2011. Retrieved 30 October 2014.
  20. ^ "Petar Segrt Pergi dari PSM" (in Indonesian). 11 June 2013. Archived from the original on 14 June 2013. Retrieved 30 October 2014.
  21. ^ "Pelatih PSM Makassar Tunggu Nasib di Salatiga" (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 12 July 2022. Retrieved 30 October 2014.
  22. ^ "Pelatih PSM Makassar Mundur" (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 5 March 2014. Retrieved 30 October 2014.
  23. ^ "Rudy Keltjes Ungkap Alasan Pilih PSM" (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 31 October 2014. Retrieved 30 October 2014.
  24. ^ "Alfred Riedl Mendarat di Makassar ,15 Januari" (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 13 January 2015. Retrieved 8 January 2015.
  25. ^ "PSM Makassar Patenkan Peter Gantikan Riedle" (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 13 April 2015. Retrieved 10 April 2015.
  26. ^ "Pelatih PSM: 90 Persen Pemain Pantas Dipertahankan" (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 26 October 2014. Retrieved 30 October 2014.
  27. ^ "5 Peristiwa Menarik di PSM Pada 2015" (in Indonesian). 11 February 2016. Archived from the original on 19 April 2023. Retrieved 28 May 2022.
  28. ^ "RESMI: Robert Rene Alberts Jadi Pelatih PSM Makassar" (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 12 August 2016. Retrieved 1 June 2016.
  29. ^ "RESMI: Robert Darije Kalezic Jadi Pelatih PSM Makassar" (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 2 February 2019. Retrieved 2 February 2019.
  30. ^ a b "Piala Presiden Soeharto". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 9 December 2022. Retrieved 2 February 2023.
  31. ^ "Aga Khan Gold Cup". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 26 July 2014. Retrieved 2 February 2023.
  32. ^ Schöggl, Hans (12 May 2016). "Bangabandhu Cup 1996/97". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Archived from the original on 21 February 2020. Retrieved 3 December 2020.
  33. ^ a b "Ho Chi Minh City Cups". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 20 September 2022. Retrieved 2 February 2023.
  34. ^ "Cup Winners' Cup 1997/98". Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 30 October 2014.
  35. ^ "AFC Club Ranking 2023". Archived from the original on 10 July 2018. Retrieved 22 September 2023.

External links