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Lista de bienes culturales populares intangibles importantes

Esta es una lista de 333 propiedades culturales populares intangibles importantes de Japón .

Criterios

  1. Debe ejemplificar algo original en la vida cotidiana del pueblo japonés en términos de origen y contenido, y ser típico.
  2. Debe ejemplificar el proceso de evolución de alguna técnica.
  3. Debe ejemplificar alguna característica local.

Bienes culturales designados

Usos y costumbres

Fabricación, sustento

9 designaciones. Todos fueron designados según el Criterio 1.

Rituales de vida

6 designaciones. Todos fueron designados según el Criterio 1.

Diversiones, concursos.

11 designaciones, todas bajo el criterio 1.

Vida social (conocimiento de las costumbres populares)

2 designaciones, todas bajo el criterio 1

Funciones o eventos anuales

34 designaciones, todas bajo el criterio 1

Fiestas y creencias religiosas.

71 designaciones. Todos fueron designados según el Criterio 1. Esto incluye todos menos uno [nb 7] de los 33 festivales del patrimonio cultural inmaterial de la UNESCO Yama, Hoko, Yatai, festivales de carrozas en Japón . [nota 8] [89]

artes escénicas populares

Kagura

kagura (神楽, iluminado. ' entretenimiento de dios ' ) son danzas asociadas consantuarios sintoístas.

Ha habido 40 designaciones, todas bajo el Criterio 1, a menos que se indique lo contrario.

Dengaku

Los dengaku (田楽, iluminado. ' música de campo ' )  son presentaciones musicales/danzas relacionadas con la siembra de arroz.

Ha habido 26 designaciones, todas bajo el Criterio 1 a menos que se indique lo contrario.

Furyu

Fūryū odori (風流踊, iluminado. ' bailes elegantes ' )  son bailes folclóricos tradicionales que a menudo consisten en grandes procesiones de participantes que normalmente visten trajes coloridos y están acompañados de accesorios. Otra forma representada a continuación es nenbutsu odori (念仏踊) y el sincrético nenbutsu fūryū (念仏風流) . En estos bailes, el baile va acompañado de cánticos e himnos budistas.

El ejemplo sobreviviente más común de estas danzas es el bon odori .

Ha habido 43 designaciones, todas designadas según el Criterio 1, a menos que se indique lo contrario.

contar historias

6 designaciones. Todos fueron designados bajo el Criterio 1 excepto el Hakata Matsubayashi que fue designado bajo el Criterio 2 y 3.

Ennen y Okonai

Ennen (延年, ennen ) (literalmente, "extender los años") son entretenimientos en los templos budistas que se realizan al final de los servicios budistas y se cree que extienden la esperanza de vida de los oyentes. [235] Okonai (おこない, okonai ) (literalmente "hechos") son celebraciones budistas del Año Nuevo en las que se ahuyentan los males del año pasado.

Ha habido 7 designaciones, todas bajo el Criterio 1.

Entretenimiento del extranjero y artes escénicas.

41 designaciones. Todos fueron designados según el criterio 1 a menos que se indique lo contrario.

Otro

18 designaciones. Todos fueron designados según el Criterio 1, excepto el Daiko del Festival Kokura Gion y la danza del León Kirin de Inaba y Tajima, que fueron designados según los criterios 2 y 3.

Folk techniques

Manufacturing and production

16 designations.

Necessities of life

3 designations, all under criteria 3.

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Important Intangible Folk Cultural Properties.

See also

Notes

  1. ^ July 1 in leap years.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai Date in Japan's old lunisolar calendar
  3. ^ Until 2010 the festival was held every year on July 23–25
  4. ^ Each day in another district of the town
  5. ^ Mounds are constructed every year which is special for 108 lights festivals
  6. ^ In tamaseseri men dressed in loinclothes scramble for straw balls.
  7. ^ The Chiryū Festival, which is part of the UNESCO designated Yama, Hoko, Yatai, float festivals in Japan, has been designated as Important Intangible Folk Cultural Property in the category of Folk performing arts – Entertainment from Abroad and Performance Arts.
  8. ^ The float festivals included in this designation are: Hachinohe Sansha Taisai, Kakunodate Matsuri, Tsuchizaki Shinmeishasai, Hanawa Matsuri, Shinjō Matsuri, Hitachi Furyumono, Karasuyama Yamaage Festival, Kanuma Imamiya Festival, Chichibu Festival, Kawagoe Hikawa Festival, Sawara Festival, Takaoka Mikuruma-yama Festival, Uozu Tatemon Festival, Jōhana Shinmei Shrine Festival, Seihaku Festival, Takayama Festival, Furukawa Festival, Ōgaki Festival, Owari Tsushima Tennō Festival, Chiryū Festival, Inuyama Festival, Kamezaki Shiohi Festival, Sunari Festival, Toride Shrine Festival, Ueno Tenjin Festival, Ishidori Matsuri, Nagahama Hikiyama Festival, Gion Matsuri, Hakata Gion Yamakasa, Tobata Gion Yamagasa festival, Karatsu Kunchi, Yatsushiro Myoken Festival, Hita Gion Festival.
  9. ^ The festival was last held in 2017.
  10. ^ Until 2006 the festival had been held on August 7, 8.
  11. ^ The last time the festival was held in 2016.
  12. ^ Until 2016 the festival had been held every year from October 23–25.
  13. ^ a b c In the yudate kagura a cauldron is placed inside the sacred area to perform a ritual purification with boiling water (yudate). This form of dances are derived from those at the outer shrines of Ise Shrine and is known as Ise-ryū kagura. It is associated with festivals such as hana-matsuri, shimotsuki matsuri and fuyu matsuri.[169][170]
  14. ^ An agricultural tool for scraping the surface of the soil.
  15. ^ Kudoki is a type of song in which a long narrative is sung to a continuously repeating melody.
  16. ^ An alternative explanation attributes the manzai to low level monks who were forcibly settled in the area following a decree by Toyotomi Hideyoshi from 1594, and who provided various forms of entertainment.
  17. ^ Young men of various age from the community and neighboring communities perform the rite today.
  18. ^ Tsunabi are a traditional form of fireworks where originally a bamboo tube filled with gunpowder was fired along a rope.
  19. ^ Out of 12 pieces each, four of the dances at Amatsu Shrine and three dances at Nō Hakusan Shrine are performed by adults.
  20. ^ a b c The bunya style of Ningyō Jōruri| is named after puppeteer Okamoto Bunya (1633–1694) and is characterised by high-pitched grief-stricken vocal delivery.
  21. ^ A grand festival is held biannually and a smaller festival in the other years.
  22. ^ a b Okina is an ancient form of noh, which it predates. More similar to a shinto ritual performance, it was possibly created in the 10th century in Okinawa. Unlike the typical noh play it is meant to be joyous and aims to bring peace, longevity and prosperity. The chief characters are typically okina (old man), senzai (one thousand years [old]) and sanbasō (a third man). Extant examples exist in kabuki, bunraku and folk theatre.[266]
  23. ^ This is indicated by the appearance of Chich no jō whose character disappeared during the Muromachi Period and whose role was subsequently taken over by senzai.
  24. ^ Performances are regularly held at the purpose built Awaji Ningyō Jōruri Hall.
  25. ^ A pre-bunraku tradition of puppetry also referred to as kairaishi.
  26. ^ Ritual Ainu dances include iomante (to drive away bears), pekanpe (prayers for the ripening of water chestnut), shishamo (for catching fish), bow dances, sword dances and dances accompanying chores.
  27. ^ Imitative Ainu dances include tsuru no mai (crane dance).

References

  1. ^ a b c 重要有形民俗文化財の指定等 [Designation of Important Folk Cultural Properties] (PDF) (in Japanese). Agency for Cultural Affairs. Retrieved 2019-02-22.
  2. ^ a b Lancashire 2013, p. 144
  3. ^ 春鍬祭 [Harukuwa matsuri] (in Japanese). Tamamura town. Retrieved 2018-02-17.
  4. ^ 神津島村内 名所・史跡MAP [Kōzushima village landmark map] (PDF) (in Japanese). Kōzushima. Retrieved 2018-03-09.
  5. ^ a b c Lancashire 2013, p. 151
  6. ^ 佐渡の車田植 [Spiral rice planting of Sado] (in Japanese). Niigata Prefecture Sightseeing Association. Retrieved 2018-03-08.
  7. ^ "Oku-noto no Aenokoto". UNESCO. Retrieved 2018-03-09.
  8. ^ a b c 奥能登のあえのこと・尾口のでくまわし・能登のアマメハギ [Oku-Noto no Aenokoto, Oguchi Dekumawashi, Noto's Amamehagi] (in Japanese). Ishikawa Prefecture. 2014-02-06. Retrieved 2018-03-22.
  9. ^ a b c Lancashire 2013, p. 152
  10. ^ "Mibu no Hana Taue, ritual of transplanting rice in Mibu, Hiroshima". UNESCO. Retrieved 2018-03-09.
  11. ^ a b Lancashire 2013, p. 149
  12. ^ 文化財詳細情報 [Cultural Properties] (in Japanese). Minamitane town. Retrieved 2018-03-09.
  13. ^ 泉山の登拝行事 [Izumiyama Mountain Worship] (in Japanese). Aomori Prefecture. 2009-03-31. Retrieved 2018-03-12.
  14. ^ 羽田のお山がけ [Hata Oyamagake] (in Japanese). Miyagi Prefecture. 2012-09-10. Retrieved 2018-03-12.
  15. ^ 木幡の幡祭り [Kohata Banner Festival] (in Japanese). Nihonmatsu city. Retrieved 2018-03-12.
  16. ^ 川俣の元服式 [Kawamata Coming-of-Age Ceremony] (in Japanese). Tochigi Prefecture. 2016-04-01. Retrieved 2018-03-12.
  17. ^ 岩槻の古式土俵入り [Iwatsuki Traditional Sumo Ring Entrance Ceremony] (in Japanese). Saitama city. 2016-11-29. Retrieved 2018-03-11.
  18. ^ 春日の伝統行事 [Traditional events in Kasuga] (in Japanese). Kasuga city. 2016-04-01. Retrieved 2018-03-11.
  19. ^ 春日の婿押し [Kasuga Bridegroom Pushing Festival] (in Japanese). Kasuga Shrine. Retrieved 2018-03-11.
  20. ^ 刈和野の大綱引き [Kariwano tug of war] (in Japanese). Daisen. Retrieved 2011-06-15.
  21. ^ "Soma-Nomaoi (Wild Horse Racing)". Japan National Tourism Organization. Retrieved 2017-12-29.
  22. ^ a b c d e f 重要無形民俗文化財の指定 [Designation of Important Intangible Folk Cultural Properties] (PDF) (in Japanese). Agency for Cultural Affairs. Retrieved 2018-01-27.
  23. ^ Enbutsu, Sumiko (1990). Chichibu. Tuttle Publishing. pp. 209–210. ISBN 9781462903733.
  24. ^ A guide book for Tsunotsuki (PDF) (Report). Ojiya Togyu Promotion Council and Ojiya Togyu Hokuto Board. Retrieved 2018-01-03.
  25. ^ "National Designated Important Intangible Folk Cultural Property Good luck is brought by augury for the year. Tug-of-war of Tsuruga-Nishimachi". Japan Foundation for Regional Art Activities. Retrieved 2011-06-15.
  26. ^ 但馬久谷の菖蒲綱引き [Tajima Kutani tug of war] (in Japanese). Shin'onsen. Retrieved 2011-06-15.
  27. ^ 因幡の菖蒲綱引き [Inaba tug of war] (in Japanese). Tottori Board of Education. Retrieved 2018-01-28.
  28. ^ 三朝のジンショ [Misasa tug of war] (in Japanese). Tottori Board of Education. Retrieved 2018-01-28.
  29. ^ 三豊市市勢要覧 [Mitoyo City Guide] (PDF) (in Japanese). Mitoyo City. Retrieved 2018-01-28.
  30. ^ 生里ももて祭保存会 [Namari Momote Festival Preservation Association] (in Japanese). Kagawa Arts and Culture Promotion Foundation. Retrieved 2018-01-28.
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  32. ^ "Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage in Japan" (PDF). Asia-Pacific Cultural Centre for UNESCO. Retrieved 2011-05-08.
  33. ^ 上州白久保のお茶講 [Jōshū-shirokubo no ochakō] (in Japanese). Nakanojō sightseeing association. Retrieved 2017-12-28.
  34. ^ 粟生のおも講と堂徒式 [Omokō and Dōtoshiki of Ao] (PDF) (in Japanese). Aridagawa. Retrieved 2017-12-29.
  35. ^ スネカ・ナモミ [Suneka, Namomi] (in Japanese). Iwate Prefecture. Retrieved 2011-04-15.
  36. ^ 月浜のえんずのわり [Tsukihama Enzu-no-wari] (in Japanese). Miyagi Prefecture. Retrieved 2011-04-15.
  37. ^ "Festivals and events in winter". Tome. Retrieved 2011-04-15.
  38. ^ 上郷の小正月行事 [Kamigō no koshōgatsu gyōji] (in Japanese). Nikaho. Retrieved 2011-04-15.
  39. ^ "Oga Namahage Festival". Japan National Tourism Organization. Retrieved 2011-04-15.
  40. ^ "Namahage". Namahage Museum. Retrieved 2011-04-15.
  41. ^ 六郷のカマクラ行事 [Rokugō Kamakura] (in Japanese). Misato town. Retrieved 2018-03-22.
  42. ^ アマハゲ [Amahage] (PDF) (in Japanese). Yamagata Prefecture. Retrieved 2011-04-15.
  43. ^ 第39回 雪と火のまつり [39th winter and fire festival] (in Japanese). Mishima. 2011-02-11. Retrieved 2011-04-15.
  44. ^ "The Hyakuhatto of Inomata - A Bon Ceremony of Misato". Regional Cultural Asset Portal. Japan Foundation for Regional Art Activities. 2006. Retrieved 2011-04-15.
  45. ^ 大磯の左義長 [Ōiso Sagichō] (in Japanese). Ōiso town. 2018-01-10. Retrieved 2018-03-21.
  46. ^ "Omi Take-no-karakai (Tug-of-wars with bamboo)". Japanese Traditional Culture Promotion and Development Organization. Retrieved 2018-03-22.
  47. ^ 青海の竹のからかい [Ōmi tug-of-war with bamboo] (in Japanese). Itoigawa tourism association. Retrieved 2018-03-22.
  48. ^ 邑町のサイノカミ [Muramachi New Year Deity Send Off] (in Japanese). Toyama Prefecture. 2010-01-14. Retrieved 2018-03-22.
  49. ^ 無形民俗文化財～塞の神まつり [Intangible Folk Cultural Property Sai no Kami Festival] (in Japanese). Nyūzen town. 2014-09-30. Retrieved 2018-03-22.
  50. ^ 能登のアマメハギ [Noto's Amamehagi] (in Japanese). Noto town. Retrieved 2018-03-22.
  51. ^ 野沢温泉の道祖神祭り [Nozawa Onsen Dōsojin Fire Festival] (in Japanese). Nozawa Onsen Sightseeing Association. Archived from the original on 2019-04-06. Retrieved 2018-04-07.
  52. ^ Brooker, Charlie (2012-12-28). "Pyro maniacs: a winter fire festival in Japan". Travel. The Guardian. Retrieved 2018-04-07.
  53. ^ "Nozawa Onsen Dosojin Festival". Japanese Traditional Culture Promotion and Development Organization. Retrieved 2018-04-07.
  54. ^ "Toba Fire Festival". Aichi Prefectural Tourism Association. Retrieved 2018-04-07.
  55. ^ Lancashire 2013, pp. 157–158
  56. ^ a b c Lancashire 2013, p. 148
  57. ^ 江包・大西の御綱 [Otsuna of Etsutsumi and Ōnishi] (in Japanese). Nara Prefecture. Retrieved 2018-04-07.
  58. ^ 江包・大西の御綱 [Otsuna of Etsutsumi and Ōnishi] (in Japanese). Sakurai city. Retrieved 2018-04-07.
  59. ^ 陀々堂の鬼はしり [Dadadō Onihashiri] (in Japanese). Gojō city. Retrieved 2018-04-08.
  60. ^ 陀々堂の鬼はしり 国指定重要無形民俗文化財） [Dadadō Onihashiri (Important Intangible Folk Cultural Property)] (in Japanese). Gojō city. Retrieved 2018-04-08.
  61. ^ 酒津のトンドウ [Tondō festival at Sakenotsu] (in Japanese). Tottori Prefecture Board of Education. Retrieved 2018-04-10.
  62. ^ 酒津のトンドウ [Tondō festival at Sakenotsu] (in Japanese). Tottori Prefecture. Retrieved 2018-04-10.
  63. ^ 五十猛のグロ [Isodake Guro] (in Japanese). Iwami Sightseeing Promotion Convention. Retrieved 2018-04-10.
  64. ^ 五十猛のグロ [Isodake Guro]. Ginzan Walking Museum (in Japanese). Ōda Sightseeing Association. Retrieved 2018-04-10.
  65. ^ 阿月の神明祭 [Atsuki Shinmei Festival] (in Japanese). 2018-01-20. Retrieved 2018-04-10.
  66. ^ "Atsuki Shinmei Festival". Yamaguchi Prefecture Tourism Promotion Division. Retrieved 2018-04-10.
  67. ^ 周防祖生の柱松行事 [Suōsō Hashiramatsu] (in Japanese). Yamaguchi Prefectural Tourism Federation. Retrieved 2018-04-11.
  68. ^ 地福のトイトイ [Jifuku Toitoi] (in Japanese). Yamaguchi city. Retrieved 2018-04-11.
  69. ^ 地福のトイトイ [Jifuku Toitoi] (in Japanese). Yamaguchi city. Retrieved 2018-04-11.
  70. ^ 地福のトイトイ [Jifuku Toitoi] (in Japanese). Yamaguchi Prefecture Board of Education. Retrieved 2018-04-11.
  71. ^ 大善寺玉垂宮の鬼夜 [Oni-yo Fire Festival of Daizenji Tamatare Shrine] (in Japanese). Daizenji Tamataregu. Retrieved 2018-04-11.
  72. ^ "Mishima no Kasedori Event Tradition handed to the next generation Saga Prefectures Important Intangible Folk Cultural Property". Regional Cultural Asset Portal. Japan Foundation for Regional Art Activities. Retrieved 2018-04-11.
  73. ^ 見島のカセドリ [Mishima Kasedori] (in Japanese). Historical Cultural Archives of Saga. Retrieved 2018-04-11.
  74. ^ 見島のカセドリ [Mishima Kasedori] (PDF) (in Japanese). Saga city. Retrieved 2018-04-11.
  75. ^ 下崎山のヘトマト行事 [Hetomato of Shimozakiyama] (in Japanese). Nagasaki Prefecture Sightseeing Union. Retrieved 2018-04-12.
  76. ^ "Koshikijima no Toshidon". UNESCO. Retrieved 2018-04-12.
  77. ^ 甑島のトシドン [Koshikijima Toshidon] (in Japanese). Kagoshima Prefecture. Retrieved 2018-04-12.
  78. ^ 甑島のトシドン [Koshikijima Toshidon] (in Japanese). Satsumasendai city. Retrieved 2018-04-12.
  79. ^ 秋名のアラセツ行事 [Akina Arasetsu] (in Japanese). Tatsugō town. Retrieved 2018-04-12.
  80. ^ 南薩摩の十五夜行事 [Jugoya of Minamisatsuma] (in Japanese). Minamikyūshū city. Retrieved 2018-04-12.
  81. ^ 南薩摩の十五夜行事 [Jugoya of Minamisatsuma] (PDF) (in Japanese). Kagoshima Prefecture. Retrieved 2018-04-12.
  82. ^ 悪石島のボゼ [Akusekijima Boze] (in Japanese). Kagoshima Prefectural Visitor Bureau. Retrieved 2018-04-13.
  83. ^ 薩摩硫黄島のメンドン [Satsuma Iōjima Mendon] (in Japanese). Mishima village. Archived from the original on 2018-04-13. Retrieved 2018-04-13.
  84. ^ メンドン [Mendon] (in Japanese). National Museum of Ethnology. Retrieved 2018-04-13.
  85. ^ 薩摩硫黄島のメンドン [Satsuma Iōjima Mendon] (in Japanese). National Museum of Ethnology. 2013-07-19. Retrieved 2018-04-13.
  86. ^ Norimitsu, Onishi (2008-02-13). "Warding Off Evil Spirits, but Not Toll of Affluence". Asia Pacific. The New York Times. Retrieved 2018-04-13.
  87. ^ 宮古島のパーントゥ [Miyakojima Paantu Festival] (in Japanese). Miyakojima City Board of Education. Retrieved 2018-04-13.
  88. ^ 宮古島のパーントゥ [Miyakojima Paantu Festival] (in Japanese). Miyako Mainichi. Retrieved 2018-04-13.
  89. ^ 「山・鉾・屋台行事」のユネスコ無形文化遺産登録（代表一覧表記載）について [Yama, Hoko, Yatai, float festivals UNESCO inangible cultural heritage] (PDF) (in Japanese). Agency for Cultural Affairs. Retrieved 2018-01-29.
  90. ^ 岩木山の登拝行事 [Pilgrimage to Mount Iwaki] (in Japanese). Hirosaki city. Retrieved 2018-01-29.
  91. ^ "Hirosaki Neputa Festival". Aomori Prefecture. 16 March 2015. Retrieved 2018-01-29.
  92. ^ a b Lancashire 2013, p. 169
  93. ^ "Aomori Nebuta Festival". Aomori Prefecture. 16 March 2015. Retrieved 2018-01-29.
  94. ^ Lancashire 2013, pp. 168–169
  95. ^ "Hachinohe Sansha Taisai Festival". Aomori Prefecture. 16 March 2015. Retrieved 2018-01-29.
  96. ^ "Review of Reviews: Minkan Densho (Folklore) Vol. XV (1951), No. 1" (PDF). Asian Ethnology. 10 (2). Nanzan University: 281–327. 1951. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-04-03.
  97. ^ 室根神社祭マツリバ行事 [Murone Jinja festival Matsuriba rites] (in Japanese). Ichinoseki City. Retrieved 2018-01-30.
  98. ^ a b c Lancashire 2013, p. 171
  99. ^ 角館祭りのやま行事 [Floats of the Kakunodate Matsuri]. Tohoku Sightseeing Promotion Organisation. Retrieved 2018-01-30.
  100. ^ 角館祭りのやま行事 [Floats of the Kakunodate Matsuri]. Semboku city. Retrieved 2018-01-30.
  101. ^ Lancashire 2013, pp. 169–170
  102. ^ "Akita Kanto Matsuri". Japan National Tourism Organization. Retrieved 2018-01-30.
  103. ^ "Kanto Festival". Akita Kanto Executive Committee. Archived from the original on 2016-08-02. Retrieved 2018-01-30.
  104. ^ 土崎港曳山祭り [Tsuchizaki Port Float Festival] (in Japanese). Akita city. Archived from the original on 2017-01-19. Retrieved 2018-01-30.
  105. ^ Lancashire 2013, p. 170
  106. ^ Lancashire 2013, p. 199
  107. ^ "Shoreisai". Tsuruoka city. Retrieved 2018-01-30.
  108. ^ 金沢の羽山ごもり [Kanazawa Hayama Gomori] (in Japanese). Fukushima city. Retrieved 2018-02-01.
  109. ^ 『国重要無形民俗文化財』指定記念特別臨時開催！「常陸大津の御船祭」のご案内 [Important Intangible Folk Cultural Property Hitachi-Ōtsu Ofune (boat) festival] (in Japanese). Ibaraki Prefecture. 2017-04-27. Retrieved 2018-02-04.
  110. ^ "Hitachi Furyumono". UNESCO. Retrieved 2018-02-04.
  111. ^ Lancashire 2013, p. 187
  112. ^ "Kanuma Autumn Festival". Kanuma Autumn Festival Association. Retrieved 2018-02-06.
  113. ^ 猿追い祭り [Monkey Chasing Festival] (in Japanese). Gunma Education and Cultural Agency. Retrieved 2018-02-08.
  114. ^ "Kawagoe Festival". Kawagoe Matsuri Official Website. Retrieved 29 January 2012.
  115. ^ 秩父祭の屋台行事と神楽 [Music and Floats of the Chichibu Festival] (in Japanese). Chichibu. Retrieved 2018-02-08.
  116. ^ "The Big Float festival of Sawara". Katori city. Retrieved 2018-02-09.
  117. ^ Lancashire 2013, pp. 172–173
  118. ^ a b Lancashire 2013, p. 200
  119. ^ 茂名の里芋祭 [Mona village taro festival] (in Japanese). Tateyama city. Retrieved 2018-02-09.
  120. ^ a b Lancashire 2013, p. 173
  121. ^ 浦佐毘沙門堂の裸押合 (in Japanese). Minamiuonuma city. Retrieved 2018-03-18.
  122. ^ 村上祭の屋台行事 [Floats of the Murakami Festival] (in Japanese). Murakami city. 2018-02-26. Retrieved 2018-03-21.
  123. ^ "Nebuta Nagashi Ritual". Namerikawa city. Retrieved 2018-02-12.
  124. ^ "Uozu's Tatemon Event". Japanese Traditional Culture Promotion and Development Organization. Retrieved 2018-02-12.
  125. ^ a b Lancashire 2013, p. 174
  126. ^ 気多の鵜祭の習俗 [Keta Cormorant Festival customs] (in Japanese). Ishikawa Prefecture. 2014-02-06. Retrieved 2018-02-11.
  127. ^ Lancashire 2013, pp. 174–175
  128. ^ 吉田の火祭 [Yoshida Fire Festival] (in Japanese). Fujiyoshida city. Retrieved 2018-02-12.
  129. ^ 小菅の柱松行事 [Kosuge Hashiramatsu Festival] (PDF) (in Japanese). Iiyama city. 2016-07-08. Retrieved 2018-02-12.
  130. ^ a b c Lancashire 2013, p. 176
  131. ^ "Ōgaki Festival". Ōgaki Tourism Association. Retrieved 2018-02-12.
  132. ^ a b c d Lancashire 2013, pp. 175
  133. ^ "Sunari Festival". Aichi Prefectural Tourism Association. Retrieved 2018-02-12.
  134. ^ a b c Lancashire 2013, p. 201
  135. ^ Lancashire 2013, pp. 178–179
  136. ^ a b Lancashire 2013, p. 178
  137. ^ a b c 重要無形民俗文化財の指定 [Designation of Important Intangible Folk Cultural Properties] (PDF) (in Japanese). Agency for Cultural Affairs. Retrieved 2016-01-15.
  138. ^ 大津祭の曳山行事 [Floats of the Ōtsu Festival] (in Japanese). Ōtsu Matsuri Hikiyama Renmei. Retrieved 2018-04-07.
  139. ^ "Imokurabe-Matsuri Festival". Biwako Omiji Tourism Council. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
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Bibliography

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