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Cabinet of Pakistan

The Cabinet of Pakistan (Urdu: کابینہِ پاکستان, Kābīnā-e-Pākistān) is a formal body composed of senior government officials chosen and led by the Prime Minister.[1] All cabinet members sworn in are designated Minister and are seated at their respective ministries located in the Pakistan Secretariat.

The Cabinet Secretary of Pakistan serves as the administrative head of the Cabinet Division and reports directly to the Prime Minister.[2] According to the Constitution of Pakistan, the Prime Minister may dismiss members of the cabinet, but must do so in writing, and new appointees must again be approved by the Parliament. The cabinet meets weekly in Islamabad. The cabinet is granted constitutional power under Article 81D of the Constitution of Pakistan.[3] The existence of the cabinet dates back to Prime Minister Liaqat Ali Khan, who appointed civil servants and statesmen to his first cabinet. On 10 April 2022, Shehbaz Sharif's ministry was formed after Sharif was elected as prime minister by the National Assembly of Pakistan.[4][5]

Current cabinet

Federal ministers

Ministers of state

Adviser to the prime minister

Special assistant to the prime minister

Coordinator to the prime minister

Cabinet division and cabinet secretariat

The current Federal Secretary of the Cabinet is Kamran Ali Afzal, since his appointment in August 2023.[13] On 20 March the National Seed Development and Regulatory Authority (NSDRA) and Cannabis Control and Regulatory Authority were both placed under the administrative control of the Cabinet Division.[14][15] The Cabinet Secretariat is directly under the Prime Minister and Cabinet Secretary, controlling the Aviation Division, Cabinet Division, Establishment Division, National Security Division and Poverty Alleviation & Social Safety Division.[16]

Cabinet committees

On 21 March the cabinet division would issue two separate notifications constituting the Economic Coordination Committee (ECC) and the Cabinet Committee on Energy (CCoE), by the Prime Minister under terms of rule 17(2) of Rules of Business, 1973. Both would be retained directly under Shehbaz Sharif, becoming Chairman of both committees.[17][18] On the same day Shehbaz would also approve the reconstitution of the Cabinet Committee on Privatization (CCoP), with MoFA Ishaq Dar as Chairman with the secretarial support of the Committee provided by the Aviation Division; and the reconstitution of the Cabinet Committee on State-Owned Enterprises (CCoSOEs), with Minister of Finance and Revenue, Muhammad Aurangzeb as Chairman.[19][20] Additional Committees constituted on 21 March include the Cabinet Committee on Disposal of Legislative Cases (CCLC) under Azam Nazeer Tarar, the Cabinet Committee on Chinese Investment Projects (CCoCIP) under Ahsan Iqbal, and a committee to "speed up" the privatization of Pakistan International Airways (PIA) under Khawaja Asif.[21] With forty-eight hours, on 23 March the Cabinet Division issued a notification, appointing Muhammad Aurangzeb as new Chairman of the ECC, with Shehbaz Sharif withdrawing from the committee[22] Previously Aurangzeb held chairmanship of only the Cabinet Committee on SOEs (CCoSOEs), while Ishaq Dar also held a prominent role in the new cabinet committees as chairman of Cabinet Committee on Privatisation (CCoP).[23] This was a departure from past practices, where finance ministers chaired three out of four committees.[24] With Shahbaz Rana writing that the "PM had "clipped" the Finance Minister’s "decision-making wings" by depriving him of the ECC.[25] The decision to place Aurangzeb as chairman also came after criticism from "all quarters."[24] Pakistan newspaper Dawn, quoting a senior member of the cabinet officially stated that the PM had “regretted he would be unable to chair the ECC meetings due to his hectic schedule and engagements.”[26] On 28 March the Cabinet Committee on Inter-Governmental Commercial Transactions (CCoIGCT) would be constituted, chaired by Khawaja Asif, with Terms of Reference (ToR) that the committee may authorize, recommend approval, and constitute a negotiation committee for a G2G or commercial agreement with a foreign state, as well as approve price-discovery mechanisms, submit recommendations for existing regulatory compliance. Operating under the clauses (c) and (d) of sub-section (2) of Section (4) of the Inter-Governmental Commercial Transactions Act, 2022.[27]

References

  1. ^ These are the: (1) Secretary of the Power Division; (2) Secretary of the Commerce Division; (3) Secretary of the Communications Division; (4) Secretary of the Finance Division; (5) Secretary of the Industries & Production Division; (6) Secretary of the Economic Affairs Division; (7) Secretary of the Petroleum Division; (8) Secretary for Planning, Development & Special Initiatives Division; (9) Secretary of the National Food Security & Research Division; (10) Secretary of the Privatization Division; (11) Secretary of the Railways Division; (12) Secretary of the Revenue Division/Chairman of the FBR; (13) Secretary of the Poverty Alleviation & Social Safety Division; (14) and the Secretary of the Water Resources Division
  2. ^ Consists of the following: (1) Secretary of the Power Division; (2) Secretary of the Commerce Division; (3) Secretary of the Communications Division; (4) Secretary of the Finance Division; (5) Secretary of the Industries & Production Division; (6) Secretary of the Law and Justice Division; (7) Secretary of the Petroleum Division; (8) Secretary of the Planning, Development & Special Initiatives Division; (9) Secretary of the Privatisation Division; (10) Secretary of the Revenue Division
  3. ^ These consist of: (1) Secretary of the Foreign Affairs Division; (2) Secretary of the Interior Division; (3) Secretary of the Economic Affairs Division; (4) Secretary of the Power Division; (5) Secretary of the Commerce Division; (6) Secretary of the National Food Security & Research Division; (7) Secretary of the Communications Division; (8) Secretary of the Finance Division; (9) Secretary of the Industries & Production Division; (10) Secretary of the Railways Division; (11) Secretary of the Aviation Division; (12) Secretary of the Petroleum Division; (13) Secretary of the Planning, Development & Special Initiatives Division; (14) Secretary of the Maritime Affairs Division; (15) Secretary of the Board of Investment; and the (16) Secretary of the Revenue Division/Chairman of the FBR
  4. ^ Technical and Vocational Education & Training (TVET)
  1. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2 February 2018. Retrieved 1 February 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  2. ^ "Home Page". cabinet.gov.pk.
  3. ^ "Notes for Part III, Chapter 3". 10 November 2009. Archived from the original on 10 November 2009. Retrieved 21 March 2024.
  4. ^ "Pakistan to Vote in New PM as Ousted Khan Rallies Supporters". Bloomberg News. 11 April 2022.
  5. ^ Shahzad, Asif; Hassan, Syed Raza (11 April 2022). "Political change in Pakistan as Shehbaz Sharif seeks to become PM". Reuters – via www.reuters.com.
  6. ^ Abbasi, Zaheer (29 March 2024). "Cabinet body on ECL reconstituted". Business Recorder.
  7. ^ "Federal Ministers". Cabinet Secretariat (Pakistan). Government of Pakistan.
  8. ^ "Ministers of State". Cabinet Secretariat (Pakistan). Government of Pakistan.
  9. ^ "ADVISER TO THE PRIME MINISTER". Cabinet Secretariat (Pakistan).
  10. ^ "Special Assistant to the Prime Minister". Cabinet Secretariat (Pakistan). Government of Pakistan.
  11. ^ "COORDINATOR TO THE PRIME MINISTER". Cabinet Secretariat (Pakistan).
  12. ^ Reporter, The Newspaper's Staff (4 April 2024). "Ministers get more portfolios, coordinators appointed". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  13. ^ "KAMRAN ALI AFZAL, CABINET SECRETARY". Cabinet Secretariat. Government of Pakistan.
  14. ^ "PLACEMENT OF NATIONAL SEED DEVELOPMENT AND REGULATORY AUTHORITY (NSDRA) UNDER THE CABINET DIVISION". Cabinet Secretariat. Government of Pakistan.
  15. ^ "PLACEMENT OF CANNABIS CONTROL AND REGULATORY AUTHORITY UNDER THE CABINET DIVISION". Cabinet Secretariat. Government of Pakistan.
  16. ^ "LIST OF MINISTRIES / DIVISIONS" (PDF). Government of Pakistan.
  17. ^ Abbasi, Zaheer (23 March 2024). "PM takes charge of ECC, CCoE". Brecorder. Retrieved 23 March 2024.
  18. ^ "THE PRIME MINISTER, IN TERMS OF RULE 17(2) OF RULES OF BUSINESS, 1973, HAS BEEN PLEASED TO CONSTITUTE THE ECONOMIC COORDINATION COMMITTEE (ECC) OF THE CABINET". Cabinet Secretariat (Pakistan). Government of Pakistan.
  19. ^ Iqbal, Wasim (23 March 2024). "PM approves reconstituted CCoP with Dar as its chairman". Brecorder. Retrieved 23 March 2024.
  20. ^ Abbasi, Zaheer (23 March 2024). "PM forms CCoSOEs with finance minister in chair". Brecorder. Retrieved 23 March 2024.
  21. ^ Raza, Syed Irfan (23 March 2024). "PM sets up seven cabinet panels; to lead ECC, CCoE". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 23 March 2024.
  22. ^ "PM reconstitutes ECC with Aurangzeb as its chief". The Nation. 25 March 2024. Retrieved 26 March 2024.
  23. ^ "Shehbaz surrenders ECC chairmanship to Aurangzeb". Profit by Pakistan Today. 24 March 2024. Retrieved 26 March 2024.
  24. ^ a b "Aurangzeb made chairman as ECC reshuffled". The Express Tribune. 24 March 2024. Retrieved 26 March 2024.
  25. ^ "PM clips finance minister's decision-making wings". The Express Tribune. 23 March 2024. Retrieved 26 March 2024.
  26. ^ "PM Sharif hands over Pakistan's top economic committee to finance minister". Arab News. Retrieved 26 March 2024.
  27. ^ a b "Cabinet Committee on Inter-Governmental Commercial Transactions (CCoIGCT) NOTIFICATION No.F.5/2/2024-Com" (PDF). Cabinet Secretariat (Pakistan).
  28. ^ "THE PRIME MINISTER, IN TERMS OF RULE 17(2) OF RULES OF BUSINESS, 1973, HAS BEEN PLEASED TO CONSTITUTE THE ECONOMIC COORDINATION COMMITTEE (ECC) OF THE CABINET". Cabinet Secretariat (Pakistan).
  29. ^ "THE PRIME MINISTER, IN TERMS OF RULE 17(2) OF RULES OF BUSINESS, 1973, HAS BEEN PLEASED TO CONSTITUTE THE CABINET COMMITTEE ON ENERGY (CCOE)". Cabinet Secretariat (Pakistan). Government of Pakistan.
  30. ^ "THE PRIME MINISTER, IN TERMS OF RULE 17(2) OF RULES OF BUSINESS, 1973, HAS BEEN PLEASED TO CONSTITUTE THE CABINET COMMITTEE ON PRIVATIZATION (CCOP)". Cabinet Secretariat (Pakistan).
  31. ^ "THE PRIME MINISTER, IN TERMS OF RULE 17(2) OF THE RULES OF BUSINESS, 1973, HAS BEEN PLEASED TO CONSTITUTE THE CABINET COMMITTEE FOR DISPOSAL OF LEGISLATIVE CASES (CCLC)". Cabinet Secretariat (Pakistan).
  32. ^ "THE PRIME MINISTER, IN TERMS OF RULE 17(2) OF RULES OF BUSINESS, 1973, HAS BEEN PLEASED TO CONSTITUTE THE CABINET COMMITTEE ON CHINESE INVESTMENT PROJECTS (CCOCIP)". Cabinet Secretariat (Pakistan).
  33. ^ "THE PRIME MINISTER, IN TERMS OF RULE 17(2) OF RULES OF BUSINESS, 1973, HAS BEEN PLEASED TO CONSTITUTE THE CABINET COMMITTEE ON STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES (CCOSOES)". Cabinet Secretariat (Pakistan).
  34. ^ "Notification. F. 5715/2024-Com" (PDF). Cabinet Secretariat (Pakistan). Gazette of Pakistan. 30 May 2024.
  35. ^ Ullah, Muhammad Najeeb (27 May 2024). "Special Investment Facilitation Council Cabinet Committee (SIFC-CC) No.F.5/3/2024-Com" (PDF). Gazette of Pakistan.