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2014 Major League Soccer season

The 2014 Major League Soccer season was the 19th season of Major League Soccer. It was also the 102nd season of FIFA-sanctioned soccer in the United States, and the 36th with a national first-division league.

The regular season began on March 8 and ended on October 26. The MLS Cup Playoffs began on October 29 and ended on December 7, when the LA Galaxy claimed their fifth league title by defeating the New England Revolution, 2–1, in MLS Cup

Teams, stadiums, and personnel

Schedule

Teams played 34 games: 17 at home and 17 away. The nine Western Conference teams faced each West club three times, with the home teams reversed from the previous year. The 10 Eastern Conference teams played 7 East teams three times (home teams reversed from 2013) and two East teams twice. Eastern and Western Conference teams played each other once, with the home team reversed from previous year.[2] 90 percent of matches were on weekends.[3] A proposal to cut the regular season to 28 matches and allow for balanced in-conference schedules was reported in the media but not adopted.[4]

Stadiums and locations

Personnel and sponsorship

Note: All teams use Adidas as kit manufacturer.

Player transfers

Major League Soccer employs twelve methods to acquire players. These mechanisms are the following: (a) via allocation; (b) via the Designated Player Rule; (c) via the annual SuperDraft; (d) via trade; (e) placing a discovery claim; (f) via the Homegrown Player Rule; (g) via the annual Re-Entry Draft; (h) via the annual Waiver Draft; (i) through weighted lottery; (j) through an "extreme hardship" call-up; (k) by replacing a player who has been placed on the Season Ending Injury List; (l) by replacing a player who has been placed on the Disabled List.[10]

Allocation ranking

The allocation ranking is the mechanism used to determine which MLS club has first priority to acquire a U.S. National Team player who signs with MLS after playing abroad, or a former MLS player who returns to the League after having gone to a club abroad for a transfer fee. The allocation rankings may also be used in the event two or more clubs file a request for the same player on the same day. The allocations will be ranked in reverse order of finish for the 2013 season, taking playoff performance into account.

Once the club uses its allocation ranking to acquire a player, it drops to the bottom of the list. A ranking can be traded, provided that part of the compensation received in return is another club's ranking. At all times, each club is assigned one ranking. The rankings reset at the end of each MLS League season.

† On January 14, 2014, Philadelphia Union acquired the No. 1 ranking and Ethan White from D.C. United in exchange for the No. 6 allocation ranking and Jeff Parke.[12]

‡ On December 11, 2013, Seattle Sounders acquired the No. 2 allocation ranking from Chivas USA in exchange for the No. 13 allocation ranking and Tristan Bowen.[14]

∞ On July 23, 2014, Houston Dynamo acquired the then-no. 1 allocation ranking (original ranking number 3) and allocation money from Toronto FC in exchange for the then-no. 14 allocation ranking (original ranking number 16) and Warren Creavalle.[16]

# On July 29, 2014, Los Angeles Galaxy acquired the then-No. 3 allocation ranking (original ranking number 6) from D.C. United in exchange for the then-No. 11 allocation ranking (original ranking number 14), a second-round selection in the 2015 MLS SuperDraft, and Kofi Opare.[19]

Managerial changes

Ownership changes

Rule changes

The rules for the 2014 season are largely identical as those in 2013, with one major exception. For the first time in league history, the away goals rule will be used in two-legged MLS Cup playoff matches. MLS will use the version of the rule employed in CONCACAF competitions, which is applied only at the end of regular time of the second leg and not after extra time.[32] MLS has also tweaked the tiebreaker rules for the league standings. The first tiebreaker remains total wins, but the second and third tiebreakers have been swapped—goal difference is now second and goals scored is third. All other tiebreakers remain the same as in 2013.[33]

More minor changes include the following:[32][33]

The salary cap for 2014 has also been adjusted upward. The team salary cap, which as in previous years covers the first 20 of the 30 available roster spots, has increased to $3.1 million. The cap charge for a Designated Player is now $387,500, up from $368,750 last season. Midseason Designated Player signings carry a cap charge of $193,750. The minimum salaries for "off-budget" players (roster spots 21–30, including Generation adidas players) have also increased from last season.[33]

Standings

Eastern Conference

Source: MLS

Western Conference

Source: MLS

Overall standings

Source: MLS
Rules for classification: 1) points; 2) head-to-head record; 3) goal difference; 4) number of goals scored
(C) MLS Cup Champion; (S) Supporters' Shield

MLS Cup Playoffs


Player statistics

Goals

Assists

Clean sheets

Awards

Individual awards

Player of the Month

Weekly awards

The player of the week is voted on by North American sports journalists. All other weekly and monthly awards are decided by an online fan vote.

Best XI

Coaches

Eastern Conference

Western Conference

Notes

  1. ^ The Impact's first three home games were played at the Olympic Stadium. The Impact played its first home game at Saputo Stadium on April 26, 2014, against the Philadelphia Union.

References

  1. ^ http://mlsattendance.blogspot.it/ [user-generated source]
  2. ^ "MLS Competition Rules and Regulations: Team Standings Tie-Breaking Procedures". MLSsoccer.com. Archived from the original on September 20, 2012. Retrieved January 5, 2014.
  3. ^ Bell, Jack (November 25, 2013). "M.L.S. and Red Bulls Release 2014 Schedule". The New York Times. Retrieved April 19, 2023.
  4. ^ Davis, Steve (September 3, 2013). "A reduced, 28-game MLS season may be around the corner". ProSoccerTalk. NBC Sports. Retrieved April 19, 2023.
  5. ^ "Real Salt Lake announce new shirt sponsor in 2014 in locally based company LifeVantage". MLSsoccer.com. Archived from the original on March 14, 2014. Retrieved March 10, 2014.
  6. ^ Itel, Dan. "Portland Timbers owner Merritt Paulson: Time was right to "pass the baton" on stadium naming rights". MLSsoccer.com. Retrieved March 10, 2014.
  7. ^ Borg, Simon. "DC United announce new jersey front sponsor as part of multi-year partnership with Leidos". MLSsoccer.com. Retrieved March 10, 2014.
  8. ^ "Rapids partner with Ciao Telecom for historic jersey partnership". MLSsoccer.com. Archived from the original on May 2, 2014. Retrieved June 9, 2014.
  9. ^ "Houston Dynamo find shared business, community values with new jersey sponsor BHP Billiton". MLSsoccer.com. July 1, 2014. Archived from the original on July 1, 2014. Retrieved September 3, 2014.
  10. ^ "Roster Rules and Regulations". MLSsoccer.com. Archived from the original on August 23, 2013. Retrieved March 17, 2014.
  11. ^ Philadelphia Union Communications (January 27, 2014). "Union Acquire Maurice Edu on Season Long Loan". philadelphiaunion.com. Archived from the original on January 29, 2014. Retrieved January 27, 2014.
  12. ^ a b Philadelphia Union Communications (January 14, 2014). "Union acquire Ethan White and top allocation ranking from D.C. United in exchange for Jeff Parke". philadelphiaunion.com. Retrieved January 14, 2014.
  13. ^ Sounders FC Public Relations (January 31, 2014). "Sounders FC Acquires Marco Pappa". soundersfc.com. Retrieved January 31, 2014.
  14. ^ a b c Sounders FC Public Relations (December 11, 2013). "Rosales Traded to Chivas USA". SoundersFC.com. Retrieved December 11, 2013.
  15. ^ Houston Dynamo Communications (July 23, 2014). "Houston Dynamo sign U.S. national team veteran DaMarcus Beasley". houstondynamo.com. Archived from the original on August 15, 2014. Retrieved November 4, 2014.
  16. ^ a b c "Versatile Warren Creavalle traded from Houston Dynamo to Toronto FC for top allocation spot | MLSsoccer.com". Archived from the original on July 27, 2014.
  17. ^ Columbus Crew Communications (October 7, 2014). "Crew to use top allocation ranking to sign Kei Kamara". thecrew.com. Retrieved November 4, 2014.
  18. ^ Philadelphia Union Communications (January 14, 2014). "Union acquire Ethan White and top allocation ranking from D.C. United in exchange for Jeff Parke". philadelphiaunion.com. Retrieved January 14, 2014.
  19. ^ a b c "LA Galaxy acquire third position in MLS allocation ranking from D.C. United in exchange for defender Kofi Opare and 2015 second round MLS SuperDraft pick | LA Galaxy". Archived from the original on August 2, 2014.
  20. ^ "Chicago Fire part ways with head coach Frank Klopas, president of soccer ops Javier Leon". Archived from the original on November 2, 2013. Retrieved October 31, 2013.
  21. ^ "Chicago Fire select MLS veteran Frank Yallop as next head coach, director of soccer". Archived from the original on November 2, 2013. Retrieved October 31, 2013.
  22. ^ "Crew names Gregg Berhalter Head Coach and Sporting Director". Archived from the original on November 7, 2013. Retrieved November 6, 2013.
  23. ^ Angulo, Marshall, Blair, Tom. "Chivas USA left in coaching limbo after Jose Luis "Guero" Real makes Guadalajara switch". MLSsoccer.com. Major League Soccer. Archived from the original on November 28, 2013. Retrieved November 26, 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  24. ^ Firchau, Nick. "Chivas USA tab Colorado Rapids assistant Wilmer Cabrera as new head coach". MLSsoccer.com. Major League Soccer. Archived from the original on January 25, 2014. Retrieved January 28, 2014.
  25. ^ Firchau, Nick. "Jason Kreis steps down as head coach of Real Salt Lake, will take top job at New York City FC". mlssoccer.com. Major League Soccer. Archived from the original on December 13, 2013. Retrieved December 11, 2013.
  26. ^ "Real Salt Lake promote longtime assistant Jeff Cassar to replace departed head coach Jason Kreis". MLSsoccer.com. Major League Soccer. Archived from the original on January 20, 2014. Retrieved December 19, 2013.
  27. ^ a b "Frank Klopas named head coach and director of player personnel of the Montreal Impact". ImpactMontreal.com. Montreal Impact. Retrieved December 19, 2013.
  28. ^ "Pablo Mastroeni named Rapids Head Coach". coloradorapids.com. Colorado Rapids. Archived from the original on March 10, 2014. Retrieved March 8, 2014.
  29. ^ "Philadelphia Union let go of manager John Hackworth, name assistant Jim Curtin interim team manager". MLSsoccer.com. Major League Soccer. Archived from the original on June 12, 2014. Retrieved June 10, 2014.
  30. ^ "Toronto FC part ways with head coach Ryan Nelsen, hire ex-US international Greg Vanney | MLSsoccer.com". Archived from the original on September 2, 2014.
  31. ^ "Kinnear to return as head coach; Watson relieved of duties immediately". sjearthquakes.com. San Jose Earthquakes. Archived from the original on October 17, 2014. Retrieved October 15, 2014.
  32. ^ a b "Major League Soccer to introduce away-goals rule for first time in 2014 MLS Cup Playoffs". Major League Soccer. March 7, 2014. Retrieved March 20, 2014.
  33. ^ a b c Meyers, Joshua (March 7, 2014). "Looking at changes to the MLS roster and competition rules for 2014". Sounders FC Blog. The Seattle Times. Archived from the original on March 22, 2014. Retrieved March 20, 2014.