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Rangos e insignias de las Fuerzas Armadas Imperiales Rusas

Los rangos e insignias de las Fuerzas Armadas Imperiales Rusas eran los rangos militares utilizados por el Ejército Imperial Ruso y la Armada Imperial Rusa . Muchos de los rangos se derivaron del modelo alemán . [1] Los rangos fueron abolidos después de la Revolución rusa , y el Ejército Rojo adoptó un sistema completamente diferente .

Rangos del ejército y designación de rangos

Los siguientes rangos y sus respectivas insignias también fueron utilizados por el personal del Servicio Aéreo Imperial Ruso de 1912 a 1917.

Rangos del ejército

1698–1716

1716–1722

1722–1731

1731-1765

1765-1798

1798-1800

1800-1826

1826-1884

1884-1917

Otros regimientos y cuerpos de cadetes

A continuación se ilustran las siguientes insignias de hombreras del Ejército Imperial utilizadas por unidades específicas y cuerpos de cadetes:

Rangos navales e insignias de rango

1696-1706

1706-1713

1713-1717

1717-1722

1722-1732

1732-1751

1751-1758

1758-1764

1764-1798

1798-1827

1827-1884

1884-1907

1907-1911

1911-1917

Sleeve insignia of the Russian Navy from 1917

By order No. 125 of the Navy Ministry of the Russian Provisional Government, from April 16, 1917, was provided:

  1. Abolishment of the hitherto used shoulder rank insignia.
  2. Abolishment of the (naval) scarf.
  3. Deletion of any monogram, or initial letter on weapons and equipment.
  4. Paint over of the cockade center on caps with red color, until availability of the peaked cap with new national emblem.

The traditional shoulder rank insignia were replaced by golden sleeve strips for naval officers, admiralty officers, and naval engineers, as well as – after completion of mandatory examinations – praporshchiks and officers of the hydrographical service.

Silver sleeve strips were introduced to officers of the admiralty staff, before completion of mandatory examinations, as well to ship engineers, officials of the naval administration and naval physicians with officer rank or status.

Both cuff insignias were used in uniforms with the executive curl.

As discrimination criteria to specific appointments or assignments additional corps colours on the lower part of sleeve stripes was determinate:

The table below shows examples of rank insignia of the Russian Navy, to be worn on the lower part of uniform cuffs, as to the order No. 125 of the Russian Navy Ministry from April 16, 1917.

See also

References

  1. ^ Erich Donnert. Peter der Große. Leipzig: Koehler & Amelang. p. 130.
  2. ^ A graduate of the Naval School. Depending on the grades received at the final exam, it could belong to the XIV or XIII class. This rank existed from 1860 to 1882.
  3. ^ Williams, Dion (1918). Army and Navy Uniforms and Insignia. New York, N.Y.: Frederick A. Stokes Company. p. 256. Retrieved 5 July 2022.