The Uman uezd (Russian: Уманский уезд, romanized: Umanskiy uyezd; Ukrainian: Уманський повіт, romanized: Umans'kyi povit) was a subdivision (uezd) of the Kiev Governorate, Russian Empire. It was situated in the southern part of the governorate. Its administrative centre was Uman.
At the time of the Russian Empire Census of 1897, Umansky Uyezd had a population of 320,744. Of these, 85.4% spoke Ukrainian, 11.7% Yiddish, 1.8% Russian, 0.9% Polish and 0.1% German as their native language.[1]