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List of cruise lines

A cruise line is a company that operates cruise ships and markets cruises to the public.[1] Cruise lines are distinct from passenger lines which are primarily concerned with transportation of their passengers. Cruise lines have a dual character; they are partly in the transportation business, and partly in the leisure entertainment business, a duality that carries down into the ships themselves, which have both a crew headed by the ship's captain, and a hospitality staff headed by the equivalent of a hotel manager.

Because of mergers and consolidations, a cruise line may also be a brand of a larger holding corporation. For example, as noted below, Carnival Cruise Line and Holland America Line are cruise lines within the larger parent corporation Carnival Corporation & plc. This industry practice of using the brand, not the larger parent corporation, as the cruise line is also followed in the member cruise lines in Cruise Lines International Association (CLIA);[2] the listing of cruise ship sales, transfers,[3] and new orders;[4] cruise line market share;[5] and the member-based reviews of cruise lines.[6]

Cruise ships can cruise in oceans or rivers. The listing of cruise lines below includes separate lists for both areas. Cruise lines operating ocean and river ships can be found in both lists.

List of cruise lines by size

As of 2021, the cruise industry was estimated to be around US$23.8 billion with 13.9 million passengers per year. The following is a list of the largest cruise lines with over 1,000 passengers per year and their market share by passengers and revenue as of 2021 according to Cruise Market Watch. The list also includes the combined market share of each of the cruise line holding companies: Carnival Corporation & plc, Royal Caribbean Group, Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings, TUI Group, and Genting Hong Kong.[7]

Legend:

List of ocean cruise lines

Operational

Shipping line still in service

The following is a list of defunct ocean cruise lines where their shipping line is still in service.

Defunct

List of river cruise lines

Operational

The following is a list of operational river cruise lines.

Defunct

The following is a list of defunct river cruise lines.

See also

References

  1. ^ "Cruise line definition". Travel industry dictionary. Archived from the original on 24 April 2019. Retrieved 26 June 2016.
  2. ^ "Member Cruise Lines". Cruise Lines International Association (CLIA). Archived from the original on 25 November 2018. Retrieved 26 June 2016.
  3. ^ "Ship sales and transfers". Cruise industry news. 22 November 2014. Archived from the original on 22 August 2016. Retrieved 26 June 2016.
  4. ^ "Cruise ship orderbook". Cruise Industry News. 6 January 2011. Archived from the original on 12 July 2016. Retrieved 26 June 2016.
  5. ^ "Cruise line market share". Cruise market watch. Archived from the original on 27 September 2016. Retrieved 26 June 2016.
  6. ^ "Member reviews of cruise lines". Cruise Critic. Archived from the original on 17 July 2019. Retrieved 26 June 2016.
  7. ^ "2021 Worldwide Cruise Line Market Share". Cruise Market Watch. Archived from the original on 10 November 2020. Retrieved 5 February 2022.
  8. ^ "Royal Caribbean Group Completes Sale of Azamara". EatSleepCruise.com. 19 March 2021. Archived from the original on 27 September 2021. Retrieved 5 February 2022.
  9. ^ ""中华泰山"号邮轮烟台首航日本-渤海轮渡集团股份有限公司". Archived from the original on 5 April 2018. Retrieved 4 April 2018.
  10. ^ "南海邮轮官方网站". www.nanhaicruises.com. Archived from the original on 17 October 2019. Retrieved 15 October 2019.
  11. ^ "Vi slutar kryssa – tack för oss!". Birka Cruises (in Swedish). Archived from the original on 3 July 2020. Retrieved 17 August 2020.
  12. ^ "Classic International Cruises Pty Ltd". Press Release. Lawler Partners. 20 December 2012. Archived from the original on 20 April 2013. Retrieved 15 April 2013.
  13. ^ "Cruise West". Archived from the original on 13 October 2010. Retrieved 22 October 2010.
  14. ^ "Ocean Cruise Line". www.simplonpc.co.uk. Archived from the original on 6 November 2019. Retrieved 7 August 2019.
  15. ^ "Explore Our Rivers". Riviera River Cruises. Retrieved 6 May 2020.
  16. ^ "Which? Awards 2017 winners revealed". Which? News. 17 May 2017. Archived from the original on 23 September 2019. Retrieved 15 October 2019.
  17. ^ "American Queen Paddlewheelers Sold to American Cruise Lines". The Maritime Executive.