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Órdenes de magnitud (números)

La escala logarítmica puede representar de forma compacta la relación entre números de diversos tamaños.

Esta lista contiene números positivos seleccionados en orden creciente, incluidos los recuentos de cosas, cantidades adimensionales y probabilidades . A cada número se le asigna un nombre en la escala corta , que se utiliza en los países de habla inglesa, así como un nombre en la escala larga , que se utiliza en algunos de los países que no tienen el inglés como idioma nacional.

Menor que 10-100(un googolth)

El chimpancé probablemente no está escribiendo Hamlet

10-100hasta 10-30

1/ 52! probabilidad de una mezcla específica

10-30

( 0,000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 001 ; 1000 −10 ; escala corta : una nonillonésima; escala larga : una quintillonésima )

ISO: quecto- (q)

10−27

( 0.000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 001 ; 1000 −9 ; escala corta : una octillonésima; escala larga : una cuadrillonésima )

ISO: ronto- (r)

10-24

( 0,000 000 000 000 000 000 000 001 ; 1000 −8 ; escala corta : una septillonésima; escala larga : una cuatrillónésima)

ISO: yocto- (y)

10-21

( 0,000 000 000 000 000 000 001 ; 1000 −7 ; escala corta : una sextillonésima; escala larga : una trillionésima)

ISO: zepto- (z)

10-18

Ojos de serpiente

( 0,000 000 000 000 000 001 ; 1000 −6 ; escala corta : una quintillonésima; escala larga : una billonésima)

ISO: atto- (a)

10-15

( 0,000 000 000 000 001 ; 1000 −5 ; escala corta : una cuatrillónésima; escala larga : una billonésima)

ISO: femto- (f)

10-12

( 0,000 000 000 001 ; 1000 −4 ; escala corta : una billonésima; escala larga : una milmillonésima)

ISO: pico- (p)

10-9

( 0,000 000 001 ; 1000 −3 ; escala corta : una milmillonésima; escala larga : una milmillonésima)

ISO: nano- (n)

10-6

( 0,000 001 ; 1000 −2 ; escalas larga y corta : una millonésima)

ISO: micro- (μ)

Manos de póquer

10-3

(0,001; 1000 −1 ; una milésima )

ISO: mili- (m)

10-2

(0,01; una centésima )

ISO: centi- (c)

10-1

(0,1; una décima parte)

ISO: deci- (d)

100

Ocho planetas del Sistema Solar

(1; uno )

101

Diez dígitos en dos manos humanas

(10; diez )

ISO: deca- (da)

102

128 caracteres ASCII

(100; cien )

ISO: hecto- (h)

103

Legión romana (el tamaño exacto varía)

( 1 000 ; mil )

ISO: kilo- (k)

104

( 10 000 ; diez mil o una miríada )

105

100.000–150.000 hebras de cabello humano

( 100 000 ; cien mil o un lakh ).

106

3.674.160 posiciones de Pocket Cube

( 1 000 000 ; 1000 2 ; escalas larga y corta : un millón )

ISO: mega- (M)

107

12.988.816 fichas de dominó de un tablero de ajedrez

( 10 000 000 ; un crore ; escalas larga y corta : diez millones )

108

( 100 000 000 ; escalas larga y corta : cien millones )

109

Estimaciones de la población mundial

( 1 000 000 000 ; 1000 3 ; escala corta : mil millones ; escala larga : mil millones, o un billón )

ISO: giga- (G)

1010

( 10 000 000 000 ; escala corta : diez mil millones ; escala larga : diez mil millones, o diez mil millones )

1011

( 100 000 000 000 ; escala corta : cien mil millones ; escala larga : cien mil millones o cien mil millones )

1012

10 12 estrellas en la galaxia de Andrómeda

( 1 000 000 000 000 ; 1000 4 ; escala corta : un billón; escala larga : mil millones)

ISO: tera- (T)

1015

10 15 a 10 16 hormigas en la Tierra

( 1 000 000 000 000 000 ; 1000 5 ; escala corta : un cuatrillón ; escala larga : mil billones, o un billón)

ISO: peta- (P)

1018

≈4,33 × 1019 posiciones del cubo de Rubik

( 1 000 000 000 000 000 000 ; 1000 6 ; escala corta : un quintillón ; escala larga : un billón)

ISO: exa- (E)

1021

≈6,7 × 1021 cuadrículas de sudoku

( 1 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 ; 1000 7 ; escala corta : un sextillón ; escala larga : mil billones, o un trillón )

ISO: zetta- (Z)

Visualización de un mol de cubos de 1 mm3 dispuestos en un cubo con lados de 84,4 km (52,4 mi), superpuestos en mapas del sureste de Inglaterra y Londres (arriba), y Long Island y la ciudad de Nueva York (abajo)

1024

( 1 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 ; 1000 8 ; escala corta : un septillón ; escala larga : un cuatrillón)

ISO: yotta- (Y)

1027

( 1 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 ; 1000 9 ; escala corta : un octillón ; escala larga : mil cuatrillones o un cuatrillón)

ISO: ronna- (R)

1030

5 × 10 30 células bacterianas en la Tierra

( 1 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 ; 1000 10 ; escala corta : un nonillón ; escala larga : un quintillón )

ISO: quetta- (Q)

1033

( 1 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 ; 1000 11 ; escala corta : un decillón ; escala larga : mil quintillones o un quintillón)

1036

( 1 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 ; 1000 12 ; escala corta : un undecillón ; escala larga : un sextillón )

1039

( 1 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 ; 1000 13 ; escala corta : un duodecillón ; escala larga : mil sextillones, o un sextilliardo)

1042hasta 10100

( 1 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 ; 1000 14 ; escala corta : un tredecillón ; escala larga : un septillón )

4,52 × 1046 posicioneslegales de ajedrez

10100(un googol) a 101000

( 10 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 ; escala corta : diez duotrigentillones; escala larga : diez mil sexdecillones , o diez sexdecillones) [ 67]

≈2,08 × 10170 posicioneslegales de Go

101000hasta 1010 100(un googolplex)

Digit growth in the largest known prime

Larger than 1010100

(One googolplex; 10googol; short scale: googolplex; long scale: googolplex)

See also

References

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External links