Mission Bay, San Francisco

Neighborhood in San Francisco, California, United States

Mission Bay is a 303-acre (123 ha) neighborhood on the east side of San Francisco, California. It is bordered by China Basin to the north, Dogpatch to the south, and San Francisco Bay to the east. Originally an industrial district, it underwent development fueled by the construction of the UCSF Mission Bay campus, and is currently in the final stages of development and construction. It is the site of the Chase Center and Uber's headquarters.

Location

Mission Bay is bounded by Townsend Street on the north, Third Street and San Francisco Bay on the east, Mariposa Street on the south, and 7th Street and Interstate 280 on the west.^[4]

View of San Francisco from the east. Mission Bay is in the lower center.

History

Before urbanization, the water body Mission Bay was nestled inside of a +500 acre salt marsh and lagoon, and was occupied by year-round tidal waters.^[5] This area was a natural habitat and refuge for large water fowl populations that included ducks, geese, herons, egrets, ospreys and gulls. The Native American tribes who resided in this area were the Costanoan people who spoke eight different languages which delineated between the various tribelets. The tribe most prevalent in the Bay area was the Patwin people who resided in the area for over 5,000 years.

Beginning in the mid-1800s, Mission Bay was used as a convenient place to deposit refuse from building projects. It was later used as a dumping ground for debris from the 1906 earthquake.^[6] As the marsh stabilized with the weight of the infill, the area quickly became an industrial district. By 1850, the area was used for shipbuilding and repair, butchery and meat production, and oyster and clam fishing.^[7] With the addition of the railroad, Mission Bay became the home to shipyards, canneries, a sugar refinery and various warehouses.

In 1998, the area was announced by the Board of Supervisors as a redevelopment project through the San Francisco Redevelopment Agency.^[8] Much of the land had long been a railyard of the Southern Pacific Railroad Company, and was transferred to Catellus Development Corporation when it was spun off as part of the aborted merger of Southern Pacific and the Santa Fe Railway.^[9] Catellus subsequently sold or sub-contracted several parcels to other developers. Another large parcel was the H&H Ship Service Facility of the Port of San Francisco, a toxic and hazardous materials site that had been ordered closed under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act.^[10] It has rapidly evolved into a wealthy neighborhood of luxury condominiums, hospitals, and biotechnology research and development.^[11] From 2010 to 2020, Mission Bay's population increased by over 200%. ^[12]

Attractions and characteristics

Mission Bay was the original headquarters of the California Institute for Regenerative Medicine prior to the organization's move to Oakland. It is also the headquarters, at 550 Terry Francois Blvd, of the Old Navy brand of The Gap clothing retailer.^[13][14] It is the location of a new research campus of the University of California, San Francisco, UCSF Mission Bay

• Mission Bay was to be the location of a 14-acre, two-million-square-foot Salesforce U.S. headquarters.^[15] Salesforce abandoned its construction plans for the area in 2012 and sold 12-acres to the NBA's Golden State Warriors in 2014.^[16] The site later became the Chase Center.
• The northern terminus of the Third Street Light Rail Project of the San Francisco Municipal Railway.
• The northern terminus of Caltrain.
• An AT&T Fiber to the premises greenfield project.
• The first new branch of the San Francisco Public Library in over 40 years, The Mission Bay Branch Library, opened on July 8, 2006. It is located on the ground floor of a new multi-use facility, which includes an adult day health center, affordable senior housing, retail space and a large community meeting room. The new library is approximately 7,500 square feet (700 m²), and is the 27th branch of the San Francisco Public Library.^[17]
• 455 Mission Bay Boulevard South, originally planned to be the headquarters of Pfizer's Biotherapeutics and Bioinnovation Center (started construction August 5, 2008),^[18] occupied by Nektar Therapeutics in November 2010 as their corporate headquarters.^[19] The other half of the building is occupied by Bayer's U.S. Innovation Center.^[20]
• Location of the San Francisco Public Safety Building at Third Street and Mission Rock. It includes a Police headquarters, Police Station and Mission Bay Fire Station. Funding for the building was passed with a 79.4 percent positive vote on Proposition B.^[21]
• The home of Rock Health, a seed accelerator for digital health startups.^[22]
• An estimated 56 biotech companies were clustered in Mission Bay in mid-2010.^[23]
• The San Francisco Bay Trail.
• The Blue Greenway waterfront trail.^[24]
• Sinking sidewalk on the 1200 block of 4th street.^[25]

Mission Bay is served by the N Judah and T Third Street lines of San Francisco's Muni Metro. The N Judah links the neighborhood to Downtown, BART, Hayes Valley and the Sunset District, and the T Third Street links to downtown, BART, and the Bayview and Visitacion Valley neighborhoods. Several other Muni bus and trolley bus lines link the area to neighborhoods to the north, west and south. The Caltrain commuter rail system connects Mission Bay with San Jose and Gilroy. The Central Subway project linking Mission Bay to San Francisco Downtown and Chinatown opened in November 2022.

Although near to and often associated with Oracle Park, the ballpark is in the adjacent South Beach neighborhood. UCSF has built a new 289-bed hospital serving children, women, and cancer patients which opened in February 2015.^[26][27] Construction of the hospital began in October 2010.^[28]

Mission Bay has a large residential component with approximately 6,404 apartments and/or condos planned (1,806 of them to be designated affordable).^[8]

• The Beacon is one of the largest condominium complexes in San Francisco and anchors much of the activity in North Mission Bay. With 595 condominium units, it sits on a full city block bounded by Townsend to the north, King to the south and 3rd and 4th Streets. The building's name refers to its being the first large scale mixed-use project planned for the new neighborhood, and thus "The Beacon" of the area's revival.^[29] The California Institute for Regenerative Medicine also calls the Beacon home.^{[clarification needed]}
• Madrone is a high-end residential condominium developed by Bosa Development Corporation. Overlooking San Francisco Bay, the building has two towers with 329 modern residences, many with bay, city and Bay Bridge views. Sales and marketing firm The Mark Company achieved ongoing sales of 20 units per month in 2012 for Madrone, despite a still recovering economy. The building went to market in 2011, and more than 200 residences were sold by August 2012, making it one of San Francisco's most successful projects in more than a decade.^[30]
• Glassworks is a mixed-use building with approximately 40 modern condos of varying floor plans and sizes, located directly across Oracle Park at 3rd Street, between King and Berry Streets.
• Signature Properties has built two mid-rise condos on Berry Street: 255 Berry Street and 235 Berry Street. 255 Berry Street was completed in 2004 and 235 Berry Street in 2007. Both buildings sit between Berry Street and Mission Creek and consist mainly or two-bedroom units of various sizes and floor plans. The first floors contain townhome style condos. Units facing south have views of the creek and South Mission Bay.
• Arterra is San Francisco's first LEED-certified market-rate condominium building, located on Fifth Street, between Berry and King Streets (300 and 325 Berry Street). The project consists of three connected buildings, each in a different exterior color: "City" (nine stories), "Park" (six stories) and "Sky" (16 stories). There are a total of 268 condos in the complex.^[31]
• Park Terrace (325 Berry Street) is similar in construction to both 255 Berry Street and 235 Berry Street in style and height (nine-story mid-rise). The building has 110 market rate homes.
• Radiance at Mission Bay^[32] is in the south part of Mission Bay, adjacent to the Bay. It consists of 99 market rate condominiums.^{[citation needed]}
• Strata is a market rate apartment complex near the UCSF campus.^[33]
• Arden is a market-rate residential condominium that was developed by Bosa Development Corporation.

Other notable buildings in Mission Bay include The Gladstone Institute and the Mission Bay medical offices of Kaiser Permanente.

Mission Bay Parks^[34] completed as of fall 2010 include: Mission Creek, MissionBay Commons lots on Mission Bay Boulevard between Radiance and the Nektar/Bayer buildings, the 5th street plaza, the sports courts, Koret Quad and China Basin Park. Future Mission Bay parks plans^[35] include Bay Front Park, a little league diamond and a junior soccer field.

Education

The University of California, San Francisco opened its Mission Bay campus in 2015.^[36]

Construction of the Mission Bay School, the neighborhood's first public school, is scheduled for completion in 2025.^[37]

• San Francisco Bay Area portal

References

1. "Statewide Database". UC Regents. Archived from the original on February 1, 2015. Retrieved December 1, 2014.
2. "California's 11th Congressional District - Representatives & District Map". Civic Impulse, LLC.
3. "Mission Bay neighborhood in San Francisco, California (CA), 94103, 94107 subdivision profile - real estate, apartments, condos, homes, community, population, jobs, income, streets". City-data.com. Retrieved March 30, 2015.
4. Mission Bay Map Archived 2007-10-13 at the Wayback Machine
5. Historic Ecological Map, Ecological Map of the Mission Bay district. References to industrial and ecological history.
6. Brief History of Mission Bay Archived 2015-02-15 at the Wayback Machine, Mission Bay Brief History.
7. "History of Mission Bay". Mission Bay Conference Center at UCSF. Archived from the original on 27 September 2019.
8. "Project areas: Mission Bay". Office of Community Investment and Infrastructure. Archived from the original on 29 June 2014. Retrieved 5 May 2014.
9. King, John (October 23, 2000). "Groundbreaking Today for Big Chunk of Mission Bay". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved 2007-11-11.
10. "H&H Ship Service Facility". California Dept. of Toxic Substances Control.
11. Alexandria's Mission Bay Development Plan
12. "Five ways of looking at how San Francisco's population changed over the last decade". The San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved 2021-08-20.
13. Carroll, Melanie (August 10, 2006). "Old Navy Heads for the Water". San Francisco Examiner. Archived from the original on September 8, 2008. Retrieved 2007-11-11.
14. Dineen, J.K. (December 1, 2006). "Workers invade Mission Bay". San Francisco Business Times. Retrieved 2007-11-11.
15. Temple, James (November 1, 2010). "Salesforce.com planning huge Mission Bay headquarters". The San Francisco Chronicle. Archived from the original on November 5, 2010.
16. Cote, John (April 22, 2014). "Warriors shift arena plans to Mission Bay". The San Francisco Chronicle.
17. Mission Bay Branch Library grand opening announcement
18. Bernadette Tansey (2008-08-05). "Viagra maker erecting new biotech building in S.F." San Francisco Chronicle.
19. "About Nektar | Locations | Nektar Therapeutics Corporate Headquarters". Nektar. Archived from the original on 2009-02-20. Retrieved 2013-10-06.
20. "Bayer HealthCare Enhances U.S. Research Strategy with New Innovation Center - Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals". Pharma.bayer.com. 2010-05-17. Archived from the original on 2012-05-16. Retrieved 2013-10-06.
21. "Proposition B: Earthquake Safety and Emergency Response Bond - San Francisco County, CA". Smartvoter.org. Retrieved 2013-10-06.
22. Ross, Andrew S. (2013-06-05). "Rock Health moving to Mission Bay - San Francisco Chronicle". Sfchronicle.com. Retrieved 2013-10-06.
23. "The Mission Bay Biotech Cluster: Antibodies, RNAi, Biofuels, & More". Xconomy. 2010-06-29. Retrieved 2013-10-06.
24. "Blue Greenway". Blue Greenway. 2012-10-11. Retrieved 2013-10-06.
25. "The sidewalk is still sinking in SF's Mission Bay. It could liquefy during an earthquake". SFGate. 31 January 2019. Retrieved 1 February 2019.
26. UCSF to Build World-Class Medical Center at Mission Bay Archived 2007-10-13 at the Wayback Machine
27. Facts About UCSF Medical Center at Mission Bay Archived 2007-10-11 at the Wayback Machine
28. Billings, Mike. "UCSF to break ground on hospital this month | Other News | San Francisco | San Francisco Examiner". Sfexaminer.com. Archived from the original on 2012-03-26. Retrieved 2013-10-06.
29. King, John (May 16, 2005). "The shape of things to come". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved 2007-11-11.
30. "The Madrone at Mission Bay: all sold out in record time". San Francisco Chronicle. April 19, 2013.
31. John King (2008-08-05). "Mission Bay condominium complex stands out". San Francisco Chronicle.
32. "The Leading Radiance SAN Fran Site on the Net". RadianceSANFran.com. Archived from the original on 2014-01-04. Retrieved 2013-10-06.
33. "Strata Apartments at Mission Bay, San Francisco CA". Stratasf.com. Retrieved 2013-10-06.
34. "Mission Bay Parks". Mission Bay Parks. Retrieved 2013-10-06.
35. "Mission Bay Parks". Mission Bay Parks. Archived from the original on 2013-10-21. Retrieved 2013-10-06.
36. "UCSF Mission Bay campus opens Sunday". ABC7 San Francisco. Retrieved 2022-11-06.
37. Hetherwick, Margaret (November 2, 2022). "First public school in Mission Bay breaks ground". San Francisco Examiner. Retrieved 2022-11-06.

External links

• San Francisco Redevelopment Agency, Mission Bay
• SF New Developments - Mission Bay
• Mission Bay Parks