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Minister of Justice (Japan)

The Minister of Justice (法務大臣, Houmu Daijin) is a member of the Cabinet of Japan and is the leader and chief executive of the Ministry of Justice. The minister is nominated by the Prime Minister of Japan and is appointed by the Emperor of Japan.

The current minister is Hideki Makihara, who took office on 1 October 2024.

Organization and authority

On 1 August 1952, the Attorney General's Office became the Ministry of Justice, headed by a Minister of Justice rather than an attorney general.[1]

By law, the Minister of Justice is authorized to order executions of any inmate on death row at anytime, making the position highly influential. The Minister is also authorized to deport or grant any foreigner residential or permanent visas.

List of ministers of justice

1952–2000

  Independent   Liberal Democratic   Japan Renewal   Democratic Socialist

2001–present

  Liberal Democratic
  Democratic

References

  1. ^ "History of the Ministry of Justice". Ministry of Justice. Retrieved 2024-06-16.