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Schooler Creek Group

The Schooler Creek Group is a stratigraphic unit of Middle to Late Triassic (Ladinian to Norian) age in the Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin. It is present in northeastern British Columbia. It was named for Schooler Creek, a left tributary of Williston Lake, and was first described in two oil wells (Pacific Fort St. John No. 16 and Southern Production No. B-14-1) northwest of Fort St. John, by F.H. McLearn in 1921.[2] Exposures along Williston Lake serve as a type locality in outcrop.

Lithology

The Schooler Creek Group is composed of limestone and dolomite, with subordinate siltstone, shale, sandstone, and evaporite minerals such as gypsum and anhydrite.

Distribution

The Schooler Creek Group outcrops in the foothills of the northern Canadian Rockies in northeastern British Columbia, where it reaches its maximum thickness of 730 feet (220 m). In the subsurface, it extends throughout the plains of the Peace River Country. The Pardonet Formation has its type locality at Pardonet Hill, on the south shore of the Williston Lake at 56°03′12″N 123°01′08″W / 56.05328°N 123.01889°W / 56.05328; -123.01889 (Pardonel Hill).

Relationship to other units

The Schooler Creek Group is unconformably overlain by the Fernie shale, or by the Bullhead or Fort St. John Group. It conformably overlies the Toad Formation or the Doig Formation.

Subdivisions

The Schooler Creek Group has the following sub-divisions from top to base:

References

  1. ^ Lexicon of Canadian Geologic Units. "Schooler Creek Group". Retrieved 2009-02-10.
  2. ^ McLearn, F.H., 1921. Mesozoic of upper Peace River, British Columbia Geological Survey of Canada, Summary Report 1920, Part B, p. 1-6.
  3. ^ Lexicon of Canadian Geologic Units. "Bocock Formation". Retrieved 2009-02-11.
  4. ^ Lexicon of Canadian Geologic Units. "Pardonet Formation". Retrieved 2009-02-11.
  5. ^ Lexicon of Canadian Geologic Units. "Baldonnel Formation". Retrieved 2009-02-11.
  6. ^ Lexicon of Canadian Geologic Units. "Ludington Formation". Retrieved 2009-02-11.
  7. ^ Lexicon of Canadian Geologic Units. "Charlie Lake Formation". Retrieved 2009-02-11.
  8. ^ Higgs, R. "Sedimentology and Petroleum Geology of the Artex Member (Charlie Lake Formation), Northeast British Columbia [Abstract]." Bulletin of Canadian Petroleum Geology 38.1 (1990): 166-166.
  9. ^ Arnold, K.J. Origin and distribution of aeolian sandstones in the Triassic Charlie Lake Formation, northeastern British Columbia. 1996.
  10. ^ Fefchak, Chelsea (Oct 2, 2011). "Sedimentology of the Charlie Lake Formation". MSC. Thesis, University of Alberta. hdl:10402/era.27704.
  11. ^ Lexicon of Canadian Geologic Units. "Halfway Formation". Retrieved 2009-02-11.